heat and energy
A form of energy
Heat
Anything that has mass, and takes up space.
Matter
What temperature measurement do we use in Canada?
Celsius
The energy of movement
Kinetic energy
The transfer of heat energy through direct contact of particles.
conduction
When your body temperature gets too high, or dangerously hot.
Hyperthermia
Something that helps us understand how and how those in certain situations.
Particle model of matter
A measure of how hot or cold something is
Temperature
The from one substance to another because of differences in kinetic energy.
Heat
Materials that allow easy transfer of heat, heat transfers only in one direction.
Conductors
When your body temperature drops by a lot, and gets dangerously low.
Hypothermia
Particles are packed together, and have very little movement, less kinetic energy than a liquid or gas. What state of matter is this?
Solid
boiling point of water is 100°C, & the freezing point is 0°C. Celsius or Fahrenheit?
Celsius
The total amount of energy in something based on the movement of the particles in it.
Thermal energy
Materials do not allow easy transfer of heat.
Insulators
The unit heat is measured in
Joule
Particles are loosely attached, and easily slip past each other. What state of matter is this?
Liquid
The boiling point of water is 212°F, & the freezing point is 32°F. Celsius or Fahrenheit?
Fahrenheit
an object or particle is moving very slowly, vibrating weakly, or is completely still.
Low kinetic energy
Reduce the heat transferred from a hotter object to a cooler one.
Insulators
Around 1600, scientists decided that heat must be an invisible fluid called
caloric, (caloric theory.)
Particles are not connected to each other, more kinetic energy than solids and liquids. What state of matter is this?
Gas
What is the form you have to use to go from Fahrenheit to Celsius?
subtract 30, then divide by 2
the immense, active energy an object has due to its rapid motion and/or significant mass.
High kinetic energy
When a substance with lower kinetic energy is placed with something with a higher kinetic energy, causing particles to stay in the same position and transfer heat.
Conduction