Solving heat problems/formula
Vocabulary
Heat/Energy
Types of Transfer
Thermodynamics
100
as the kinetic energy of the molecules in a substance increases, the
What is temperature of substance increases
100

The amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a substance by 1 degree Celsius

specific heat

100

energy (heat)=(mass)(specific heat)(x)? What is x?

What is change in temperature

100

When energy is transferred through touching.

Conduction

100

what is thermodynamics?

What is the study of the effcts of work,heat and energy on a system.

200
a block of copper (specific heat=.385) requries 625,000 J of thermal energy to change in temperature from 27C to 139C. WHAT IS THE MASS OF THE COPPER BLOCK?
What is 14,494 g
200

thermal energy

What is the energy generated and measured as heat

200

work is transfer of

What is energy

200

Air is a good _____________

insulator
200

What would happen if an object reached absolute zero.

All movement would cease.

300

temperature is

the measure of the kinetic energy of molecules within a substance

300

absolute zero

where all movement ceases (0 K)

300

If a cup of coffee is 80 degrees Celsius and an ice cube is added, how does heat flow?

from the coffee into the ice cube

300

Transfer of energy through waves.

Radiation

300

3rd law of Thermodynamics

What is no system can reach absolute zero

400

what is the specific heat of substance that requries 99,100 J of thermal energy to heat 3470 g of this substance from 11C to 45C

What is .839

400

heat

What is a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

400

if the mass of a moving object is doubled,thermal energy will?

double

400

When warm air is moved through a system to heat an object.

Convection

400

__________ lost= ___________ gained because energy is conserved

What is heat and heat

500

convert 305 K to the Celsius scale

What is 32C

500

1st law of thermodynamics

Energy lost by a system must be gained by something else in the system

500

When an object is heated it tends to ____________.

expand

500

This type of energy transfer is done by the sun

radiation

500

This is the reason a refrigerator or an air conditioning unit works.

Work is done on the system so that cold air is put into a hot place.

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