Thermal Energy
The Basics
Renewable and Non Renewable Energy
Measuring Heat
100

This is created as atoms and molecules (collections of atoms) move inside an object. 

What is thermal energy or heat energy?

100

This explains why matter behaves the way it does.

What is the Particle theory?
100

This comes from a source that can be used more than once because it is replaced naturally.

What is renewable energy?

100

The measurement of the average energy of all the particles in a solid, liquid, or gas.

What is temperature?

200
The three ways that heat can be moved.

What is conduction, convection, and radiation?

200

This is caused by the movement of tiny particles called atoms that can be transferred between objects.

What is heat energy?

200

This energy comes from sources that will run out or will not be replenished in our lifetimes.

What is non-renewable energy? 

200

Instruments used to measure temperature.

What is a thermometer?

300

The movement of heat by direct contact.

What is conduction?

300

The process that occurs when the gases in the Earth’s atmosphere trap the Sun’s heat.

What is the greenhouse effect?

300

Converting the flow of water into electricity. Electricity can be generated from waterfalls or built dams.

What is Hydro Energy? 
300

Heat from the sun reaches Earth through this.

What is Radiation?

400

The movement of heat by the circulation of a liquid or gas.

What is convection?

400

This is how much light is reflected without being absorbed.

What is Albedo?

400

This generates electricity through wind turbines and electrical generators. 

What is Wind Energy?

400

Ways to reducing heat loss in buildings.

What is adding insulation to walls and attics?

500

This is the movement of heat through electromagnetic waves.

What is Radiation?

500

Carbon Dioxide, Methane, Nitrous Oxide, Fluorinated Gases are all what kind of gases.

What are greenhouses gases?

500

These are an example of what kind of energy: solar energy, wind energy, hydro energy.

What is renewable energy?

500

When two objects are in contact with each other and there is no exchange of heat energy.

What is thermal equilibrium?

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