Matter
The 3 states of matter.
Definition of heat.
Transfer of energy
Definition of thermal energy.
Total amount of energy
Definition of temperature.
measurement of thermal energy.
the energy of any moving objects
kinetic energy
The process of the change of solid to liquid
melting
Hot to cold.
Two things thermal energy depends on.
Mass and Kinetic Energy (movement and amount)
Device used to measure temperature.
Thermometer
The transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves
Radiation
Definition of Kinetic Energy
Energy of Motion
which has more thermal energy: solid or liquid? and why?
liquid, more kinetic energy of particles
Relationship between thermal energy and amount of molecules.
Thermal energy increase, amount of energy increase
The 2 Temperature Scales
Celsius and Fahrenheit
sauce gets warmer in a pan though what heat transfer?
conduction
boiling
which has more thermal energy: glacier or campfire? and why?
glacier, more mass
Relationship between thermal energy and kinetic energy
Thermal energy increase, kinetic energy increase
Boiling Point of Water in C
100 C
preventing heat from flowing in and out of material is called
insulation
Definition of Thermal Expansion
when particles spread out as the thermal energy of matter increases
What heat does, but thermal energy does not.
Transfer
Relationship between kinetic energy, thermal energy and temperature.
Kinetic energy increase, Temperature increase, Thermal energy increase
Freezing point of water in C or F
0 C and 32 F
why does warm air rise and cooler air sinks?
warmer air has lower density