Wounds and Trauma
Poisonings
Burns
Drug and Alcohol
Bandaging and splinting
100

What is a closed wound with bleeding under the skin called?

Contusion

100

What is the first step in suspected poisoning 

Identify the substance if possible

100

Which burn is red, painful, and blanches?

Shallow partial-thickness 

100

Mild alcohol intoxication causes what symptom

Impaired coordination

100

A triangular bandage is used for?

Arm sling

200

What type of wound occurs when skin is torn away?

avulsion

200

Inhaled poison primarily affects which body system?

Respiratory

200

Full-thickness burns destroy what skin layers?

all layers

200

Severe intoxication can cause?

Respiratory depression

200

A roller gauze bandage is used for 

dressing secrurement

300

What chest injury requires monitoring for resp. distress

open chest wound

300

Absorbed poisons often cause which skin finding?

Irritation or burns

300
What is the first action for a chemical burn?

Flush with copious water

300

Opioids cause pinpoint pupils and what?

respiratory depression 

300

A pressure bandage is used to

Control bleeding

400
What is the first priority in an open wound?

Control bleeding

400

What change suggests severe poisoning?

Altered mental status

400

What should never be applied to burns?

ice

400

Stimulants like cocaine cause what vital sign changes?

Tachycardia and hypertension

400

Splints should immobilize where?

The joint above and below injury

500

What wound type has the highest infection risk?

Puncture wounds

500

Injected poisons require monitoring for what major reaction?

anaphylaxis

500

What is the top priority in electrical burns?

Safety!  Make sure the power source is off

500

What is the priority with suspected drug overdose

Maintain airway

500

After bandaging, what is essential to check?

Circulation distal to site

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