HEP-C Basics
What does the “C” stand for in Hep-C?
"C virus" or "Hepatitis C virus"
The most common way Hep-C is spread today.
Sharing needles or other drug injection equipment
Why is it important to get tested for Hepatitis C even if you feel healthy?
True or false – There is now a cure for most people with Hep-C.
True
Hep-C only affects people who use drugs.
Myth
True or false – Hepatitis C mainly affects the liver.
True
Can Hep-C be spread by sharing razors or toothbrushes?
Yes (because they can have traces of blood!)
What type of sample is usually needed to test for Hep-C?
Blood sample
What are the medications called that can cure Hep-C?
Direct-acting antivirals (DAAs)
There is a vaccine to prevent Hep-C.
Myth (no vaccine yet!)
What does “chronic Hepatitis C” mean?
When the infection lasts more than six months
True or false – Hep-C can be spread through casual contact like hugging or kissing.
False
True or False—Hep-C testing is included in STI testing panels?
False
About how long does current Hep-C treatment usually take?
8-12 weeks
People with Hep-C should avoid alcohol.
Fact (Alcohol can worsen liver damage)
Hepatitis C is classified as what type of disease?
Viral infection or blood-borne disease
Before widespread screening, what medical procedure was a major cause of Hep-C transmission?
Blood transfusion
Name one common symptom of chronic Hep-C.
fatigue, joint pain, or mild abdominal pain
Can someone get Hep-C again after being cured?
Yes, reinfection is possible.
You can tell someone has Hep-C by looking at them.
Myth (Many people look and feel healthy!)
What percentage of people infected with Hep-C may develop chronic infection?
75-85%
Can a mother with Hep-C pass it to her baby?
Yes (the risk is relatively low (about 4-6%)!)
Why do many people not know they have Hep-C?
Because it often causes no symptoms for years
Does everyone with Hep-C need a liver transplant?
No; only those with severe, irreversible liver damage may need one.
Once you’re cured, you can never get Hep-C again.
Myth (Reinfection is possible)