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100

The trail that was used to drive cattle to shipping yards in Abilene, Kansas named after Jessie Chisholm.

Chisholm Trail

100

The marshal of Abilene, Kansas, after Tom Smith and probably the most famous lawman of the West.

Wild Bill Hicock

100

a town in the West that grew quickly because of sudden wealth

boomtown

100

a town where cattle were driven to be shipped by the train

cow towns

100

a town in the West that was abandoned when people could no longer make a living from mining

ghost town

200

The site of the last major battle between the Indians and white men.

Wounded Knee Creek, South Dakota

200

A Sioux chief who helped lead his people against the United States government when treaties made with the American Indians were broken.

Crazy Horse

200

a symbol burned into cow's hide to show ownership

brand

200

an act signed by President Lincoln that promised citizens ownership of 160 acres of land if they lived on and made improvements to the land

Homestead Act

200

wild cattle brought to America by Spanish settlers

Long Horn

300

A trader who used a popular cattle trail to carry goods to Abilene, Kansas. Chisholm trail was named after him.

Jesse Chisholm

300

A Sioux chief who helped lead his people against the United States government during the Battle of the Little Bighorn. He was killed at the Battle of the Wounded Knee.

Sitting Bull

300

moving a heard of cattle

cattle drive

300

a person who settled and farmed under the Homestead Act.

lode

300

an area of land set aside by the U.S. government for Native Americans

reservation

400

The leader of one of the US forces that fought against American Indians in the West. He was killed at the Battle of the Little Bighorn.

Colonel George Custer

400

One of the first marshals of Abilene, Kansas, was killed while on duty.

Tom Smith

400

Traveled west to be a missionary in Oregon and California during the 1840's.

Ezra Fisher

400

a person in charge of a cattle drive

trail boss

400

a prairie farmer

sodbuster

500

Traveled west to be a missionary in Oregon and California during the 1840's.

Ezra Fisher

500

A Nez Perce Chief who tried to lead his people to freedom in Canada. He eventually surrendered "I will fight no more forever" and were forced to move to a reservation in OK.

Chief Joseph

500

The place at which the two tracks of the First Transcontinental rail road met.


Promontory Summit, Utah

500

an event that occurred on April 22, 1898, when people claimed Indian land for themselves in Oklahoma.

Oklahoma Land Rush

500

a sudden rush of scared animals such as a herd of horses, cattle, or buffalo

stampede

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