vocab 1
vocab 2
key concepts
other
100

system

a set of interacting parts forming a complex whole

100

transfer

to move one object to another or one place to another

100

Whenever something ________ or __________, it's because of energy

moves, changes

100

energy cannot be _________

created nor destroyed

200

energy

ability to make things move or change

200

convert

change from one type to another

200

When something is moving, it has ______________

kinetic energy

200

mechanical energy

energy that is obtained from movement

300

kinetic energy

energy an object has when it is moving

300

refute

to go against a claim

300

Whenever something has the ability to make things move or change, it has ____________

potential energy

300

work done

energy transferred to/from an object

400

potential energy

energy that is stored in an object

400

claim

a proposal 

400

Nothing creates energy. If something has energy, the energy must have been __________ from something else 

transferred

400

thermal energy 

energy obtained when a change in temperature changes the speed of molecules

500

generator

a machine that can convert kinetic energy to electrical energy

500

energy

the ability to move

500

Energy can be transferred from one object to another, and energy can be converted from one _______ to another

type

500

batteries are examples of _____ energy

electrical, potential

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