SDGs
Identify the SDGS we have learnt. (name and number)
1 - No poverty.
2 - Zero hunger.
3 - Good health and wellbeing
4 - Quality Education
5 - Gender equality
6 - Clean water and Sanitation
13 - Climate action
One of the strategic priorities is "Addressing Health Emergencies", their goal is for "1 billion more people..." (Finish the goal)
1 billion more people better protected from health emergencies.
Identify the 3 types of aid.
Bilateral, multilateral and emergency.
Why does Australia help fund NGO such as World Vision?
Small scale - NGO can help small communities that may be hard to reach. No political motivation so able to build trust meaning it is more effective.
Physical - body weight
Social - effective communication skills
Mental - stress, confidence, self esteem
Emotional - manage and express emotions
Spirtual - Belonging and Identity
Finish the key feature for SDG3
"End the epidemic of AIDS...'
End the epidemic of AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria negelected tropical diseases,combat hepatitis, waterborn diseases and other communicable disease.
1 billion more people enjoying better health and wellbeing is a goal for which priority?
Healthier populations
Explain emergency aid and why this type of aid is important. Provide 3 examples of the aid that can be given.
Emergency aid - Aid given to a country in a time of crises such as conflict or a natural disaster. This type of aid is important as people will be suffering and may die. Aid can include: water, food, temporary shelter.
Community development and poverty reduction is one of the three approaches of World Vision. Name the other two. (A, H)
Advocacy
Wateraid is a program that addresses the SDGs. Explain 3 things they do.
- Build wells and sanitation facilities close to the community
- Teach community about hygiene behaviour such as washing hands and how this can stop the spread of diseases.
- Teach community how to maintain their new facilities
- Partner with people from the community to understand their needs
Explain the rationale of the SDGs.
The rationale relates to why the SDGs were created. They were created as
-MDGS finished in 2015
-Progress was uneven across regions and countries
-New global challanges (such as conflict and environmental changes)
Explain universal health coverage and how it promotes health and wellbeing.
For all people to access health services they need regardless of their ability to pay.
access healthcare - recieve treatment such as vaccinations - prevent diseases such as tuberculosis (physical h&w).
There are 6 priorities of Australia's aid program (BAGETE or GABEEI). Identify the B, E and E
-Education and health
-Effective goverance: policies, institutions and functioning economices
- Building resilience humantiarian assistance, disasters risk reduction and social protection
World Vision's 7-11 health strategy has 7 core interventions for the mother and 11 core interventions for the child. List two for each.
Page 715
Mothers: adequate diet - healthy timing and spacing of pregnancy.
Child: Appropriate breastfeeding - full immunisation for age.
Identify an NGO and explain an advantage and disadvantage of NGOs.
NGO - World vision, Oxfam, Red Cross
Advantage - access areas that other forms of aid is unable to reach
Disadvantage - time consuming.
Explain the objectives of the SDGs
Objectives = what we want to achieve
- End extreme poverty
- Fight inequality and injustice
- Address climate change
Identify the 3 priorities of the WHO. (3P's and APA)
Provide health: achieving universal health coverage
Promote health: promote healthier populations.
Protect health: addressing health emergencies
Explain why Australia invests in each type of aid. (E, B, M)
E - Time of crises, people can die.
B - Build relationships with other countries espeically pacific region. By helping them, we improve our economy and our health.
M - Large scale, too big for one country to solve.
Explain how the core intervention adequate diet can promote h&w.
Adequate diet for a mother - enough nutrients (folate) to help support the mother and the baby to development - reduce risk of Neural tube defects which can reduce complication. (P h&w)
Social action 3 examples?
Volunteering
Donating to NGOs
Fundraising
Identify SDG 4 and explain how it promotes human development.
Participate...Lead...Expand...Access...Develop...
Quality Education literacy + numeracy -> opportunities for employment -> Expand their choices and capabilities
Explain how WHO promoting healthier populations can promote human development.
By WHO focusing on preventing non-communicable diseases such as tobacco use, there will be less people smoking therefore decreasing the risk of diseases such as lung cancer, this allows more people being able to work and earn an income so people can have a decent stardard of living and be able to participate in the community.
Through DFAT, Australia works in partnership with other government, non-government organisations. Name 5 organisations that Australia may work with.
World bank, Asian Development Bank, United Nations Development program, Gavi the Global Vaccine Alliance, Global Partnership for Education, the Green climate fund
Explain how the intervention of "full immunisation for age" can promote human development.
Full immunisation - child recieves vaccinations such as for polio - reduces risk for child to get sick - able to go to school - build their knowledge and capabilities - increase job options - can have a decent standard of living when older.
Name two functions of the WHO
Provide Leadership and create partnerships to promote health and wellbeing
Carry out research and provide health and wellbeing information
Set norms and standards and promote and monitor their implementation
Develop policies to help countries take action to promote health and wellbeing
Provide technical support and help build sustainable health systems
Monitor health and wellbeing and assess health and wellbeing trends