The Nervous System
The Brain
Intelligence Theory
Intelligence Testing
Language and Thought
100

This subdivision of the nervous system controls voluntary muscle movement.

Somatic nervous system

100

This brain structure controls heartbeat and breathing

Medulla

100
Psychologist Charles Spearman proposed this measure of general intelligence

"g" factor

100

A test that measures what you’ve already learned is this type of test.

Achievement test


100
The smallest unit of sound in a language

Phoneme

200

The “fight or flight” division of the autonomic nervous system.

Sympathetic Nervous System

200

This lobe is responsible for planning, decision-making and movement

Frontal Lobe

200

The psychologist who proposed the famous Multiple Intelligence Theory

Multiple Intelligence Theory

200

A reliable test produces results that are __________________ over time.

Consistent

200

The stage when children use mostly nouns and verbs, like “go car.”

Two-Word/Telegraph Stage

300

These neurons carry information from the senses toward the brain.


Sensory (Afferent) Neurons

300

The area of the brain involved in forming new memories

Hippocampus

300

Name the three parts of Sternberg's triarchic theory 

Analytical, creative, practical

300

A valid test measures ______________________________.

What it claims to measure

300

Whorf's original idea that language completely determines how we think

Linguistic Determinism

400

name both subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system

Sympathetic and Parasympathetic

400

Name both major language areas in the brain

Broca's and Wernicke's Area

400

People with low general intelligence but an exceptional specific skill have this condition.

Savant Syndrome

400

The average IQ score on the normal curve.

100

400

Modern psychologists believe language __________________ thought but does not fully __________________ it.


Influences, determine

500

One difference between and endocrine system and nervous system (think communication)

Nervous system = fast, electrical signals; Endocrine system = slow, hormone-based communication

500

The amydala is responsible for these two emotional responses

fear and aggression

500

This trait combines passion and perseverance for long-term goals.

grit

500

This phenomenon describes how IQ scores increase across generations

The Flynn Effect

500

List the three stages of language development in order

Babbling → One-word → Two-word/telegraphic

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