Gods + Goddesses
Sacred Texts
Beliefs
Ritual
Festivals
100

He is known as the protector of the universe.

Vishnu

100


These are the oldest and most sacred Hindu scriptures.

Vedas

100

The belief that the soul is reborn into another body after death.

Samsara (reincarnation)

100

A Hindu worship ceremony.

Puja
100

Hindu festival of lights 

Diwali

200

She is the goddess of happiness, fortune, and wealth.

Lakshmi

200

This is a part of an ancient Indian epic, the Mahabharata, and is a 700-verse dialogue between Prince Arjuna and Lord Krishna

Bhagavad Gita

200

The moral law of cause and effect in Hinduism.

Karma

200

a Hindu samskara that marks the initiation of a boy into Brahmachari, a stage of receiving education

Upanayana

200

The spring festival of colors celebrating the triumph of good over evil.

Holi

300

He is the god of beginnings, bankers, and authors. (Hint: He has an elephant head and human body.)

Ganesha

300

This ancient text focuses on rituals and sacrifices found in the Vedas.

Brahmanas

300

The ultimate goal of liberation from the cycle of rebirth.

Moksha

300

A celebration of life where the dead are cremated to help the soul move on. 

Antyesti

300

The nine-night festival dedicated to the goddess Durga

Navaratri

400

She is the mother of all cows and the goddess of plenty.

Kamadhenu

400

These post-Vedic texts cover various topics related to Hinduism, such as cosmology, genealogy, legends, and spiritual practices.

Puranas

400

The belief that eternal essence or true self never dies.

Atman

400

The daily practice of meditation and yoga to unite body and soul.

Sadhana

400

The festival celebrating Lord Ganesha’s birthday with clay idols immersed in water.

 Ganesh Chaturthi

500

She is the goddess of wisdom, music, and learning.

Saraswati

500

These ancient Hindu texts that explore the ultimate reality, the soul, and the way to liberation

Upanishads

500

The universal spirit or absolute reality in Hindu philosophy.

Brahman
500

A pilgrimage to places such as the Ganges river or any other sacred locations. 

Tirtha yatra

500

The harvest festival celebrated mainly in South India, honoring the Sun God.

Pongal

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