Movies & Sports
Music & Art
Food Traditions
Celebrations
Hispanic Impact in the U.S.
100

Animated film that features a Colombian family with magical gifts, emphasizing themes of family and culture.

Encanto

100

Puerto Rican creator of the Broadway show Hamilton

Lin-Manuel Miranda

100

This staple grain is used to make tortillas

Corn (maize)

100

A coming-of-age celebration for girls turning 15, often marked with a big party, a formal dress, and dancing.

Quinceañera

100

This U.S. chicken chain, founded in Los Angeles in 1980, serves citrus-marinated fire-grilled chicken inspired by Mexican recipes.

El Pollo Loco

200

This Mexican-American gymnast made history as one of the first Latina Olympians on the U.S. gymnastics team at the 2016 Rio Olympics.

Laurie Hernandez

200

This Mexican painter, famous for her vibrant self-portraits and exploration of identity, pain, and culture, often incorporated surreal and symbolic elements in her work.

Frida Kahlo

200

Name of the small corn patties popular in Venezuela & Colombia

Arepas

200

Traditionally made from paper and clay, this object is filled with treats and broken open during Mexican celebrations like birthdays and Las Posadas.

piñata

200

Born in Los Angeles, she became the first Hispanic woman to go to space in 1993 and later served as director of NASA’s Johnson Space Center.

Ellen Ochoa

300

This Dominican slugger played for the Chicago Cubs from 1992–2004 and was famous for his record-breaking home runs.

Sammy Sosa

300

This Puerto Rican artist helped make reggaetón mainstream worldwide with hits like “Gasolina” and “Despacito.”

Daddy Yankee

300

This sweet bread, often eaten on January 6th, contains a hidden figurine and is part of a celebration honoring the Three Kings.

Rosca de Reyes

300

This holiday, celebrated Nov. 1–2, honors deceased loved ones with altars, food, and colorful decorations.

Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead)

300

This U.S. state has the largest Hispanic population, influencing culture, politics, and cuisine across the country.

California

400

Biopic starring Jennifer Lopez about a Tejano singer who became a cultural icon in the 1990s.

Selena

400

This traditional Mexican folk music features bands with violins, trumpets, and guitars, often performing at celebrations while wearing elaborate, colorful attire. 

Mariachi

400

This sweet custard dessert is loved across Latin America

Flan

400

Celebrated on Sept. 15–Oct. 15 in the U.S., this month-long event recognizes the histories, cultures, and contributions of Hispanic and Latino Americans.

Hispanic Heritage Month

400

First Hispanic U.S. Supreme Court Justice

Sonia Sotomayor

500

This Brazilian soccer forward, known as “O Fenômeno,” starred for Brazil in three World Cups and played for Barcelona, Real Madrid, and Inter Milan.

Ronaldo Nazário

500

This Colombian singer performed alongside Jennifer Lopez at the 2020 Super Bowl halftime show, delivering a high-energy set that celebrated Latin music and culture.

Shakira

500

This Argentinian sauce made of herbs & oil is used on grilled meats

Chimichurri

500

This traditional Mexican birthday song, often sung at dawn, is famously performed by mariachis and is a staple at birthday celebrations throughout Mexico and Latin America.

Las Mañanitas

500

This labor leader co-founded the United Farm Workers and fought for better pay and working conditions for farmworkers in the United States.

Cesar Chavez

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