Industrial Revolution
Key Terms
Belgian Congo
Imperialism in India
Slavery
100

The Industrial Revolution started in this country.

What is Britain?

100

The worldwide redistribution of plants, animals, and diseases resulting from the initial contact between Europeans and Indigenous peoples of the Americas.

What is the Grand Exchange?

100

The ruler of the Congo Free State from 1885-1908.

Who was King Leopold II?

100

British control over India from 1858-1947

What was the British Raj?

100

"Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction"

What is the 13th Amendment?

200

Considered one of the most important innovations from the Industrial Revolution?

What is the Steam Engine?

200

Loss of culture and language, Depopulation, Migration, Displacement

What are legacies of imperial rule?
200
The dictator of Independent Congo from 1965-1997.

Who is Mobutu?

200

In the case of India, the loss of the cotton industry as a result of British control 

What is deindustrialization?

200

The sea voyage of slave ships from Africa to the New World.

What was the Middle Passage?

300

Common in the Industrial Revolution, this term describes having youth working in factories with no minimum wage, no job security, poor health and safety regulations.

What is child labor?

300

A person believes that their race is superior to all others.

What is ethnocentrism?

300

Rubber was extracted from trees in The Congo under King Leopold II's rule and the value increased because of this event in Europe

What is the Industrial Revolution?

300

The division of India, after Independence 

What is the Partition?

300

A name for a large farm in the South that grew cash crops like cotton.

What is a plantation?

400

A multi-spindle frame, and was one of the key developments during the Industrial Revolution.

What is the spinning jenny?

400

The policy of strictly controlling trade which benefited the home country.

What is mercantilism?

400

"The conquest of the earth, which mostly means the taking away from those who have a different complexion or a slightly flatter nose than ourselves, is not a pretty thing…"

What is Heart of Darkness?

400

Created by Queen Elizabeth I in 1600 to encourage trade with India. 

What is the British East India Company?

400

The transportation by European slave traders of enslaved African people, mainly to the Americas to work on plantations.

What is the Transatlantic Slave Trade?

500
A series of acts passed by the UK Parliament to regulate working conditions of industrial employment.

What are the Factory Acts?

500

The belief that Europeans are better than others.

What is eurocentrism?

500

Treatment of a person, group or concept as insignificant or peripheral.

What is marginalization?

500

Lawyer, Politician, Social Activist, Writer and leader of the Nationalist Movement in India

Who is Mahatma Ghandi?

500

This type of slavery meant that you were essentially considered property and as such, could be bought and sold.

What is chattel slavery?

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