Perfectly Pink
This man converted Russia to Christianity
Who is Vladimir of Kiev?
This city was conquered by the Fourth Crusade
Where is Constantinople?
This nation was born out of the marriage of Ferdinand and Isabella
Where is Spain?
This is what early Christian historians considered Constantine to be
Who is God's Chosen One?
This was Boethius' most important legacy in the Dark Ages
What is the translating classical works and influencing philosophical education?
This is what was traded for land in the Medieval feudalism system
What are oaths of fealty?
This kept the Mongols from conquering Eastern Europe
What is a succession dispute in Mongolia?
This lengthy conflict weakened and bankrupted Spain
What is the Dutch Revolt?
This Muslim scholar helped popularize Aristotle's reasoning in Europe
Who is Averroës?
This is how Holy Roman Emporers maintained power over the nobles
What is lay investiture?
These are the three social classes of medieval Europe
What are peasants, nobility, and clergy?
This edict made the electors of the Holy Roman Empire hereditary positions
What is the Golden Bull of 1356?
Queen Elizabeth's Anglican Church is a mix of these two things
What are Catholic liturgy and hierarchy, and Protestant doctrine?
This concept is Thomas Aquinas' most important contribution to Western thought
What is equal importance of faith and reason?
This is what Ivan the Great attempted to turn Moscow into
What is the successor of Rome?
These two things gave Vikings an advantage over their opponents
What are mobility and unpredictability?
These four events caused the decline of the Church in the late Middle Ages
What are the Papal Schism, the Avignon Papacy, the Conciliar Movement, and the Intellectual Attacks?
This is what the Council of Trent did for the Catholic Church
What is abolishing corruption and removing the sale of indulgences?
This is what Augustine taught would follow the fall of Rome
A new, holy city of God
This was the new freedom granted to German princes by the Peace of Westphalia
What is internal autonomy in the German states?
These three rights were granted to nobles by the Magna Carta
What are consent to new taxes, a fair and speedy trial, and protection of property?
These four factors undermined the medieval social order in the 14th century
What are Black Death, revolts of peasants, new social classes, and the decline of church?
These are four rights that the Edict of Nantes granted to French Protestants
What are freedom of conscience, the right to open worship in Huguenot lands, the right to fortify and defend their lands, and mixed tribunals for Protestants?
This is the power William of Ockham claimed people have over their rulers
What is the power to summon a general church council and depose the pope?
These four factors helped the Protestant Reformation succeed
What are humanist scholarship, availability of the Bible, the printing press, and political opportunities for kings and nobles?