Urban America
What was one major factor that led to rapid urbanization in the late 19th century?
Industrialization
What is imperialism?
The policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force
What was the Progressive Movement?
A reform movement aimed at addressing social, political, and economic injustices
What were the MAIN causes of World War I?
Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, Nationalism
What is one reason people moved to cities during the late 1800s and early 1900s?
Job opportunities
What organization fought for better wages and working conditions for laborers?
Labor unions
Which war marked the U.S.'s emergence as a global power in 1898?
The Spanish-American War
What was one major goal of Progressives regarding government?
To reduce corruption and increase transparency
What event triggered the start of World War I?
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Why might a country want to expand its influence beyond its borders?
To gain resources, power, or strategic advantage
Where did the main immigrants come from during this time?
Italy and China
What Latin American country did the U.S. help gain independence from Colombia to build a canal?
Panama
What was Theodore Roosevelt’s foreign policy called?
Big Stick Diplomacy
Which countries formed the Triple Entente?
France, Russia, and Great Britain
What is a common goal shared by reform movements?
To improve society and address injustices
Which labor strike in 1894 disrupted rail traffic nationwide and led to federal intervention?
The Pullman Strike
What was the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine?
It stated that the U.S. could intervene in Latin American countries to maintain stability
What was William Taft’s foreign policy called?
Dollar Diplomacy
What treaty ended World War I and imposed harsh penalties on Germany?
Treaty of Versailles
What is one consequence of war that affects countries even after fighting ends?
Economic hardship or political instability
What was the name of the law that aimed to limit immigration from certain countries in 1882?
The Chinese Exclusion Act
Why did the U.S. intervene in countries like Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines?
To expand influence and protect economic and strategic interests
What was Woodrow Wilson’s foreign policy called?
Moral Diplomacy
What international organization was created after WWI to promote peace?
The League of Nations
Why is it important for citizens to be informed about government policies?
So they can participate in democracy and hold leaders accountable