Primary Vs Secondary Sources
Deep Time History Australia
Archaeology
Australian History
Random History Facts
100

This type of source was created at the time of the event, like a diary or photograph.

Primary Source

100

This ancient Australian site shows evidence of human habitation more than 40,000 years ago.

Lake Mungo

100

A person who studies past human life by examining objects and remains is called this.

Archaeologist

100

A significant event of 1788.

The First Fleet's arrival to Australia.

100

This river was central to life in Ancient Egypt.

The Nile River

200

A history textbook summarizing World War II battles is an example of this.

Secondary Source


200

This is the name given to the ancient skeleton found at Lake Mungo, dating back over 40,000 years.

Mungo Man

200

Old objects like tools, coins, or clothing that tell us about the past are called this.

Artefacts.

200

Name one of the first cities in Australia established by the British settlers after 1788.

Sydney or Parramatta or Kingston 

200

World War I began in this year.

1914

300

A soldier’s letter home during a war is an example of this.

Primary source

300

Lake Mungo is found in what state of Australia.

New South Wales

300

Archaeologists often dig at these to find artefacts.

Excavation sites.

300

In 1901, the six colonies joined together to form a single nation. What is this event called?

Federation

300

This process was used by Ancient Egyptians to preserve bodies for the afterlife.

Mummification

400

A newspaper article written after an event is this type of source.

Secondary source

400

Mungo Man was found in what year?

1974

400

This tool helps archaeologists carefully remove dirt and soil to uncover artefacts without damaging them.

A trowel

400

The Mabo case of 1992 was a landmark decision in Australia. What did it recognise?

Aboriginal Land Rights

400

The Kokoda Trail campaign during WWII took place in this country.

Papua New Guinea

500

These include objects like tools, coins, or clothing from the past.

Primary sources

500

What is the name of the archaeologist that discovered Mungo Man?

Jim Bowler

500

A method used to find out how old an artefact is.

Carbon dating

500

This person was the first Prime Minister of Australia.

Edmund Barton

500

The first modern Olympic Games were held in this year in Athens, Greece.

1896

M
e
n
u