13 Colonies
which colony was the first to be established in America
Virginia
Who was George Washington/What was he known for during the Revolution?
- First President of the USA, the commander of the Continental Army during the American Revolution
Heavily influenced by Enlightenment thinker John Locke, Thomas Jefferson wrote that people have "unalienable rights" that the government is created to protect.
Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness?
This document created the plan for how the U.S. government is organized.
What is the Consitution?
Young women and girls
Name 3 of the original 13 colonies
Massachusetts, Virginia, Georgia, Delaware, Connecticut, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, North/South Carolina,
What was the name of the treaty that ended the American Revolution
- The Treaty of Paris
This 33-year-old Virginian was chosen to draft the document because he was considered a superior writer with a "peculiar felicity of expression."
Thomas Jefferson?
The first ten amendments to the Constitution are known by this name.
What is the Bill of Rights?
Cotton Gin
Name the two largest colonies by population
Virginia and Pennsylvania
How did the Stamp Act and Townshend Acts change colonial attitudes toward Britain?
- The colonists were annoyed about 'taxation without representation' and felt anger towards Britain
The largest section of the Declaration consists of these—a list of 27 specific complaints against King George III, such as "imposing Taxes on us without our Consent."
grievances
3. This part of the Constitution explains the goals of the government and begins with “We the People.”
What is the Preamble?
Urbanization
Which colonial region was known for its plantation economy and reliance on enslaved labor, particularly in the production of rice and indigo
Southern Colonies
Why was the French alliance in 1778 crucial for American victory?
- France provided vital money, supplies, troops, and, most importantly, naval power
Who was the first person to sign?
John Hancock, known for his large signature.
This branch of government can veto laws and is led by the President.
What is the Executive Branch?
Where was the first Industrialization building in America?
Pawtucket, Rhode Island
What was the main economic activities in the New England Colonies
(Fishing, Whaling, Ship Building)
What role did private citizens like farmers and merchants play in the revolution?
- Farmers formed the backbone of the militia and provided food, while merchants financed the war with supplies and goods
Who famously did not sign?
George Washington, as he was leading the army.
This system makes sure no branch of government becomes too powerful.
What are Checks and Balances?
What natural resources fueled rapid industrial growth
Coal, Iron, Timber