THE FIRST INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
Where did the First Industrial Revolution begin?
England
What type of government ruled France in the 18th century?
Absolute monarchy
When was the Declaration of the Rights of Man approved?
1789
What law made all citizens equal before the law?
A) Constitution
B) Civil Code
C) Magna Carta
D) Penal Code
Which class became dominant after the Industrial Revolution?
Bourgeoisie
Where did the First Industrial Revolution begin?
Factory owners
Who belonged to the Third Estate?
Common people
What principles did it promote?
Freedom and equality
When was Napoleon crowned emperor?
1804
What did the bourgeoisie believe in?
Capitalism and private enterprise
What economic system expanded during this period?
Capitalism
What did the bourgeoisie want?
Political participation and wealth
What was considered the most important principle?
A) Property
B) Freedom
C) Equality
D) Obedience
B) Freedom
What happened to Napoleon in 1815?
He was defeated
What did the working class want?
Better living and working conditions
Which invention was key to industrial development?
Steam Engine
What were the three estates of French society?
Nobility, clergy, Third Estate
What did this declaration demand?
Women’s political and social rights
How did Napoleon come to power in 1799?
Coup d’état
What is the main goal of communism?
Classless society with common ownership
What was an effect of railways and steam ships?A) Slower travel
B) Less trade
C) Faster movement of goods and people
D) Isolation
C) Faster movement of goods and people
What event marked the start of the French Revolution?
A) Execution of the king
B) Declaration of Rights
C) Storming of the Bastille
D) Napoleonic coronation
C) Storming of the Bastille
Who wrote the Declaration of the Rights of Women?
Olympe de Gouges
What type of resistance appeared in Spain?
Guerrilla warfare
What did anarchists propose?
A) Strong governments
B) Abolishing the state
C) More laws
D) Absolute monarchy
B) Abolishing the state