Early Explorers
Columbus
Cortes
Spanish Explorers
Native Americans
100

A story based on fact that may not be completely true

What is a legend?

100
The country in which Columbus was born

What is Italy?

100

The Spanish word for "conqueror."

What is conquistador?

100

America is named after this explorer.

Amerigo Vespucci

100

The Spanish feared the Aztecs because of this practice.

What is human sacrifice?

200

The small round boat that may have been used by St. Brendan to sail across the Atlantic

What is a coracle?

200

The Catholic monarchs who gave Columbus funds to sail

King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella

200

Cortes destroyed these to galvanize his men.

What are ships?

200

This explorer discovered Florida.

Who is Juan Ponce de Leon?

200

This religious order came to the New World to convert the Indians.

What are the Franciscans?

300

The land discovered by Erik the Red

What is Greenland?

300

The names of Columbus's ships

What are the Nina, the Pinta, and the Santa Maria?
300

The new name for Tenochtitlan and the surrounding area after the Spanish Conquest

What is New Spain?

300

The first European to discover the Mississippi River

Who is Hernando de Soto?

300

The Inca's empire was found in these mountains.

What are the Andes Mountains?

400

An epic story passed down over the years

What is a saga?
400

Columbus believed that the island called ____ _______________ was off the coast of Asia.

What is San Salvador? (Or Hispaniola)

400

The light-skinned, bearded god whom the Aztecs thought Cortes might be.

Who is Quetzalcoatl?

400

This explorer wanted to find the Seven Cities of Cibola.

Who is Coronado?

400

Instead of gold, Coronado and his men found this type of native settlement.

What is a pueblo?

500

The modern-day name for Vinland, the land traveled to by Leif Erikson

What is Newfoundland?

500

Columbus was proved wrong when _________ _________ ___ ____________ discovered the Pacific Ocean.

Who is Vasco Nunez de Balboa?

500

The name of the night attack against the Spanish on June 30, 1520

What is La Noche Triste (the night of Sorrows)?

500

These two explorers conquered the Inca in South America.

Who are Francisco Pizzaro and Hernando de Soto?

500

Name two aspects of the Aztecs' advanced civilization.

What are farming, stone buildings and pyramids, fine ornaments, written language?

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