Vocab
People of African + European Descent.
Mulattoes
A utopian who set up a model community in New Lanark.
Robert Owen
System of brutal labor camps.
Gulag
A moderate Hungarian leader.
Ferenc Deak
A journalist who demanded equal rights.
Olympe de Gouges
Target of the first atomic bomb.
Hiroshima
A British philosopher who advocated for utilitarianism.
Jeremy Betham
People of Native American + European descent.
Mestizo
A longtime nationalist and ally of Mazzini
Giuseppe Garibaldi
Principal author of the Declaration of Independence
Thomas Jefferson
A vital strait connecting that Black Sea and the Mediterranean.
Dardanelles
Scottish engineer who looked over the steam engine.
James Watt
Wealthy farmers.
Kulaks
An 18-year-old who inherited the Habsburg throne.
Francis Joseph
Scottish economist who greatly admired the physiocrats and believed in free trade.
Adam Smith
Period of reduced economic activity.
Recessions
The aristocratic "hero of 2 worlds."
Marquis de Lafayette
Members of the highest social class.
Peninsulares
A journalist who demanded an independent government.
Louis Kossuth
A shrewd lawyer and politician who advocates or participates in a political or social revolution.
Robespierre
Closed European ports to British goods.
Continental System
British Colonel, later known as Lawrence of Arabia, to support the Arab revolt.
T.E. Lawrence
Promise to renounce war as an instrument of national policy.
Kellogg-Briand Pact
The final monarch to rule France, serving as "King of the French" from 1830 to 1848.
Louis Phillippe
Influential thinker who thought the best way to protect liberty was through the three branches of government.
Montesquieu