Definitions
Riots and Strikes
People
Groups
200

What is socialism?

Is an economic and political philosophy that favors public, instead of private, control of property and income.

300

What is a sweatshop?

A factory or workshop where people work for low wages

300

What was the Homestead Strike?

It was a violent industrial lockout and strike that took place from July 1 to November 20, 1892.

300
Who was Samuel Gompers?

He was a poor Jewish immigrant from England who had worked his way up to head the Cigarmakers' Union in New York.

400

What are company towns?

The housing in the communities that were owned by the business and rented out by employees.

400

What was the Haymaker Riot?

It was a violent confrontation and bombing that occurred on May 4, 1886, at Haymarket Square in Chicago, Illinois, during a labor rally for the eight-hour workday

400
Who was Eugene V. Debs?

He was a leader of the American Railroad Union and grouped all railroad workers together rather than into seperate trade unions according to the job they held.

400

What was the American Federation of Labor?

It was a loose organization of some 100 unions of skilled workers devoted to specific crafts.

500

What is collective bargaining?

Negotiating as a group with their employer for higher wages or better working conditions.

500

What was the Pullman Strike?

It was a massive nationwide railroad strike and labor boycott in the United States from May to July 1894 that pitted railroad workers against the Pullman Palace Car Company and the federal government.

500

Who was Terence V. Powderly?

He was an American labor leader, politician, and attorney who led Knights of Labor as Grand Master Workman from 1879 to 1893. 

500

Who are the Knights of Labor?

Was the largest American labor movement of the 19th century

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