Big Brain Guy?
Bodily Systems
Parts of the Neuron
So Many Lobes!
100

This brain region is involved in speech production and is located in the frontal lobe.

Broca’s Area

100

These systems are known as a complex networks of neurons and coordinating bodily functions such as thoughts, feelings, and bodily actions

Nervous Systems

100

This part of the neuron contains the nucleus and most of the cell's organelles

Soma

100

This lobe is involved in executive functions, motor control, and decision-making.

Frontal Lobe

200

This brain region is involved in language comprehension, and is located in the temporal lobe.

Wernicke’s Area

200

Network of glands and organs that use hormones to regulate the body's metabolism, growth, mood, reproduction, and more

Endocrine System

200

This is the long cable like tail of the neuron which is responsible for transmitting signals away from the cell body toward the synapse.

Axon

200

This lobe processes visual information.

Occipital Lobe

300

Located at that base of the brain and connected directly to the spinal cord this part of the brain includes structures vital for basic life functions.

Brain Stem

300

Chemical messengers that allow neurons to communicate with each other

Neurotransmitters

300

These are short bushey branch like appendages which receives electrochemical communications from the previous neuron

Dendrite

300

This lobe is involved in auditory processing and memory.

Temporal Lobe

400

This part of the brain plays a vital role in memory formation and storage. Responsible for long term memory, it links neurons throughout the brain to strength communication forming associations with memory.

Hippocampus

400

This type of neurotransmitter decreases the likelihood of a neuron firing an action potential

Inhibitory

400

The "end" point of a neuron, this is what releases neurotransmitters allowing the neurochemical transmission to jump from one neuron to the next. 

Synapse

400

This lobe contains the somatosensory cortex, which processes touch and spatial awareness.

Parietal Lobe

500

This part of the brain is involved in the processing of ones emotions and associating memories with emotions such as fear & anxiety

Amygdala

500

This type of neurotransmitter increases the likelihood of a neuron firing an action potential

Excitatory

500

This is the insulating layer that covers many axons and speeds up neural impulses

Myelin Sheath

500

The “master gland” that controls other endocrine glands and regulates growth, metabolism, and reproduction

Pituitary Gland

600

The outer layer of the brain responsible for higher-level functions like cognition, language, planning, and abstract thought.

New Brain

600

Set of deep-brain structures, including the hippocampus & amygdala, that regulate emotion and the endocrine system by translating emotional experiences and sensory input into hormonal changes.

Limbic System

600

This is the microscopic gap between neurons, leaving space for chemical messengers to jump from one neuron to the next. 

Synaptic Gap/Clef 

600

The evolutionarily ancient, subcortical structures deep within the brain responsible for survival, involuntary functions, and basic emotions.

Old Brain

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