vocabulary
the player piano
the phonograph
gramophone and record players
cassettes and the Walkman
100

that is easy to carry or to move

portable

100

You get 100 points!

Lucky you!

100

When did many families have one phonograph at home?

By the 1910s.
100

What were gramophones similar to?

The phonographs.

100

When did the first cassette recorders become popular?

In the 1960s.

200

to give a machine instructions to do a particular task

programme

200

When did player piano become very popular

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
200
When did the first phonographs appear in the world?

As early as 1877.

200

What's the difference between gramophones and phonographs?

Gramophones used flat vinyl disks and not cylinders to hold the music.

200

You get 200 points for doing nothing!

Lucky you!

300

a thin flat round object. =CD

disk/ disc

300

When did player pianos begin to disappear?

In the mid 1920s.

300

Name two materials that held music on the  phonograph in history.

Tin foil and wax cylinders.

300

What took the music off the record on gramophones?

First a steel needle, then a small diamond.

300

What was the meaning of the invention of the "Walkman" by Sony?

a big step towards modern technology

400

a solid or hollow figure with round ends and long straight sides

cylinder

400

Could a player piano be played like a normal piano?

Yes.

400

How long recordings could the phonograph hold  after the music was on wax cylinders?

Two to four minutes.

400

What's DJ short for?

disc jockey

400

What music players came after the first Walkman? Name at least four things.

audio CDs, MP3 players , MP4 players, mobile phones

500

consists of shiny metal in the form of a thin sheet which is used for wrapping food

tin foil

500

How did a player piano play music?

It played music that's programmed on paper rolls with holes in them.

500
Who invented the phonograph? Spell the full name.

Thomas Edison.

500

How did gramophones play music?

The disks went round, and first a steel needle, then later a small diamond, took the music off the record.

500

Please finish the following sentence without looking at the textbook. "For the first time, people could....while they...."

For the first time, people could listen to their favourite music while they were travelling, doing sport, or going for walks.

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