Phillis Wheatley
The Fugitive Slave Laws
Harriet Beecher Stowe
The Abolitionist Movement
Slavery in the North & South
100

Where was Phillis Wheatley born?
a) Africa
b) England
c) United States
d) France

a) Africa

100

Under the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850, what could happen to Northerners who helped runaway slaves?
a) They would be fined
b) They would be imprisoned
c) Both a and b
d) Nothing

c) Both a and b

100

What is Harriet Beecher Stowe best known for?
a) Writing "Uncle Tom’s Cabin"
b) Leading the Underground Railroad
c) Becoming the first female senator
d) Establishing schools for freed slaves

a) Writing "Uncle Tom’s Cabin"

100

The abolitionist movement sought to:
a) Support slave owners
b) End slavery
c) Expand slavery
d) Avoid war

b) End slavery

100

Slavery was more common in which region of the USA?
a) North
b) South
c) West
d) Midwest

b) South

200

Who was Phillis Wheatley?
a) A Revolutionary War soldier
b) The first African American published poet
c) An abolitionist leader
d) A slave trader

b) The first African American published poet

200

What year was the first Fugitive Slave Act passed?
a) 1793
b) 1800
c) 1820
d) 1850

a) 1793

200

"Uncle Tom’s Cabin" was a response to which law?
a) Missouri Compromise
b) Fugitive Slave Act
c) Kansas-Nebraska Act
d) Dred Scott Decision

b) Fugitive Slave Act

200

What religious group was heavily involved in the abolitionist movement?
a) Methodists
b) Catholics
c) Quakers
d) Puritans

c) Quakers

200

The economy of the South relied heavily on:
a) Manufacturing
b) Small businesses
c) Agriculture and plantations
d) Mining

c) Agriculture and plantations

300

Phillis Wheatley corresponded with which U.S. President?
a) George Washington
b) Thomas Jefferson
c) John Adams
d) James Madison

a) George Washington

300

Which group was legally required to help capture runaway slaves under the Fugitive Slave Act?
a) Only Southern officials
b) Private citizens
c) Police officers only
d) Judges

b) Private citizens

300

Stowe’s novel had the biggest impact in:
a) The South
b) The West
c) The North
d) Europe

c) The North

300

Who published the abolitionist newspaper "The Liberator"?
a) William Lloyd Garrison
b) Sojourner Truth
c) Frederick Douglass
d) John Brown

a) William Lloyd Garrison

300

Which crop was central to Southern slavery?
a) Tobacco
b) Corn
c) Cotton
d) Wheat

c) Cotton

400

What was the title of Phillis Wheatley’s published book of poems?
a) "Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral"
b) "Voices of Freedom"
c) "Songs of Liberty"
d) "Reflections on Slavery"

a) "Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral"

400

The Fugitive Slave Act strengthened support for which movement?
a) Women's rights movement
b) Abolitionist movement
c) States’ rights movement
d) Temperance movement

b) Abolitionist movement

400

How did Harriet Beecher Stowe’s book influence public opinion?
a) It sparked the Civil War
b) It supported slavery
c) It mobilized anti-slavery sentiment
d) It weakened abolitionist movements

c) It mobilized anti-slavery sentiment

400

Frederick Douglass was:
a) A former slave who became a leading abolitionist
b) A famous Civil War general
c) A pro-slavery advocate
d) The president of the Confederacy

a) A former slave who became a leading abolitionist

400

In the North, many states had:
a) Pro-slavery laws
b) Gradual emancipation laws
c) Mandatory slavery laws
d) Laws prohibiting abolitionists  

b) Gradual emancipation laws

500

Wheatley’s work was criticized for not being:
a) Written in English
b) Politically active
c) Published in America
d) About her experiences as a slave

d) About her experiences as a slave

500

The Underground Railroad was:
a) A transportation system for slaves
b) A network to help slaves escape
c) A law protecting escaped slaves
d) A military defense plan

b) A network to help slaves escape

500

Harriet Beecher Stowe was originally from which state?
a) Ohio
b) Connecticut
c) New York
d) Massachusetts

b) Connecticut

500

Which abolitionist led hundreds of slaves to freedom on the Underground Railroad?
a) Frederick Douglass
b) Harriet Tubman
c) John Brown
d) William Lloyd Garrison

b) Harriet Tubman

500

Slavery in the United States was officially abolished by:
a) The Emancipation Proclamation
b) The 13th Amendment
c) The 14th Amendment
d) The 15th Amendment

b) The 13th Amendment

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