ONE
TWO
THREE
FOUR
FIVE
100
This book, written by Thomas More, describes an ideal society where there were no rich or poor.
What is Utopia?
100
This Renaissance figure wrote The Book of the Courtier, which describes how nobles should behave at a royal court.
Who is Baldassare Castiglione?
100
This book, written by Niccolò Machiavelli, describes how a strong ruler obtains and keeps power?
What is The Prince?
100
Someone who is well educated and sophisticated and who has talent and knowledge in many different fields of study is known as a __________ _______.
What is Renaissance man?
100
This Dutch monk criticized Catholic Church officials for focusing on money and power instead of the spiritual needs of individuals.
Who is Erasmus?
200
This Renaissance figure was a valued adviser to her husband, the ruler of Mantua, and took charge of the court after he retired.
Who is Isabella d'Este?
200
Because of this movement that spread beyond Italy, Italian merchants traveled all over Europe carrying printed classical Greek and Latin texts, as well as Italian art, which spread its ideas.
What is the Renaissance?
200
New admiration for the classics and a curiosity about human abilities are Renaissance ideas that influenced art, thought, and (R)__________ in European life.
What is religion?
200
This artist used the technique of mixing colors in oil and applying the paint to a wood panel to create the painting.
Who is Jan van Eyck?
200
This German painter was also famous for his copper engravings from which printers could make many copies.
Who is Albrecht Dürer?
300
This painter of the northern European Renaissance was famous for his portraits that captured accurate likenesses and seemed to reveal each subject's personality.
Who is Hans Holbein, the Younger?
300
This term refers to the movement to change and reform the Catholic Church that ultimately led to divisions in the Christian religion.
What is Reformation?
300
Clergy and lay people believed that Church leaders were more concerned with money and power than the spiritual needs of the people was one reason this movement happened.
What is the Reformation?
300
He was a monk who criticized the Church for selling indulgences, and he translated the Bible into German.
Who is Martin Luther?
300
He was a Protestant leader who said churches should be run by a board of "elders" chosen from the congregation.
Who is John Calvin?
400
A series of meetings where the Pope and other Catholic leaders set out to clarify the beliefs of the Catholic Church.
What is The Council of Trent?
400
He founded a new order of priests called the Society of Jesus, better known as the Jesuits.
Who is Ignatius of Loyola?
400
A court of the Roman Catholic Church that examined and punished those whose beliefs were thought to go against Church teachings.
What is the Inquisition?
400
A Spanish nun who founded 21 convents and was a key figure in the Counter Reformation.
Who is Teresa of Avila?
400
Another name for the Church of England is the __________ Church.
What is the Anglican Church?
500
This Italian Renaissance thinker believed that Italy needed strong, even ruthless, leaders and wrote The Prince to show how rulers can keep power.
Who is Machiavelli?
500
This famous Italian artist was considered a true example of a "Renaissance man."
Who is Leonardo da Vinci?
500
This German artist was known as the "Leonardo of the North."
Who is Albrecht Dürer?
500
New admiration for the Greek classics was an idea of this movement.
What is the Renaissance?
500
This person wrote the book Utopia about an ideal society where there were no rich or poor.
Who is Thomas More?