American Strengths and Weaknesses
What was a major weakness of the American forces during the Revolutionary War?
lack of a regular army or adequate supplies
What was a significant strength of the British military?
well-trained troops or superior navy
What event marked a turning point where Britain nearly secured victory?
British troops north to destroy the rebellion at its heart: Massachusetts.
When did the Second Continental Congress meet to debate independence?
July 2, 1776
Why was a passage about slavery removed from Jefferson's declaration?
The fear of slaves demainding their freedom.
What strength did the Americans display despite their logistical challenges?
strong leadership or local knowledge
What issues did Britain face during the war?
long supply lines or difficulty maintaining troops overseas)
How did British tactics almost lead to their success?
concentrated forces in key areas
What was John Adams' prediction for how independence would be celebrated?
With fireworks, parades, and celebrations across the continent.
How was the trade in enslaved people characterized in the colonies at that time?
It was considered profitable.
How did American additude affect the war effort?
Boosted them to be courageous willing to fight for their freedom without giving up.
How did British strategy evolve as the war progressed?
focus shifts or changes in leadership
What prevented Britain from ultimately winning the war?
American resilience, foreign intervention, or strategic missteps, and retreat.
What was the risk for the signers of the Declaration of Independence?
Their lives, fortunes, and sacred honor—risking death if the venture failed
What did Jefferson accuse King George of in the original draft?
Violating the sacred rights of life and liberty by enslaving people.
What role did foreign allys play in American strengths?
They provided critical support and resources (The French)
What role did Loyalists play in British efforts?
They provided local support and intelligence, though their numbers and impact varied.
How did public opinion in Britain affect the war effort?
Growing war weariness and economic strain pressured leaders to negotiate peace.
Why was the issue of independence initially undecided?
varying colonial loyalty or fear of losing