People
People 2
Short Answer
Dates
Colonies
100

Wrote the first American History book

William Bradford

100

Began the Protestant Reformation

Martin Luther

100

Prince Henry the Navigator led this country to take the lead in the 1400s during the Age of Exploration

Portugal

100

The movable-type printing press was invented in this year

1440

100

These colonies were known as the bread colonies

middle colonies

200

Claimed Newfoundland for England

John Cabot

200

Discovered the Pacific Ocean

Vasco de Balboa
200

Benjamin Franklin founded what non-sectarian college

University of Pennsylvania

200

The Spanish Armada was defeated in this year

1588

200

These colonies were religiously diverse

middle colonies

300

Discovered an all-water route to India

Vasco de Gama

300

Sponsored voyages to explore Virginia

Sir Walter Raleigh

300

This representative body in Virginia acted as an advisory body to the governor in the early 1600s

House of Burgesses

300

Jamestown was founded in this year

1607

300

These colonies were known for growing indigo and rice

southern colonies

400

Claimed Nova Albion

Sir Frances Drake

400

Discovered the Cumberland Gap

Daniel Boone

400

What major change in English government did the Magna Carta begin?

Representative government 

400

Harvard College was founded in this year

1636

400
This primarily characterized New England's agriculture

small family farms

500

Discovered the St. Lawrence River

Jaques Cartier

500

Published the book "Key into the Language of America"

Roger Williams

500
These were the three main forms of education established in the early colonies

grammar schools, old-field schools, apprenticeships

500

A Viking explorer is believed to have reached North America around this year

1000

500

Sir George Carteret and Lord John Berkeley founded this colony

New Jersey

M
e
n
u