Peace and Conflict
Define the difference between positive and negative peace.
...
What are THREE examples of NGOs?
ANY
What is an NGO that helps to regulate and monitor the sustainability of human rights within the direct level, especially regarding resources and right to human life?
International Red Cross
What is the difference between internal and external sovereignty?
Internal: the ability of the state to exert legitimate control over its population and manage its affairs independently (full responsibility for, and power over, what happens within its borders)
External: when states recognise as independent and sovereign by other states
Theory that Pili won't shut up about.
neo/postcolonialism, SIT
Define this type of Conflict:
Conflict which arises due to differences between race, ethnicity, religion, or orientation. Most commonly occurs in diverse, rapidly developing countries.
Identity Conflict
What is a common environmental consequence of globalization?
. . .
In Brazil police officers are rarely prosecuted for harassment, and when charged, are almost never convicted. Serious police abuses including extrajudicial killings have created an issue of homicide for the people.
What level of governance is at most to blame for this issue?
National
State the 5 present day challenges to state sovereignty
globalization, supranationality, humanitarian intervention, indigenous rights
What human right should Kanye West not have?
Freedom of Speech
Is this a true definition of Feminist Peace?
In Switzerland, women report having access to reproductive healthcare, paid maternity leave, and overall face a lack of discrimination in colloquial settings. However, Black individuals report facing racial discrimination, often on the systemic level.
No.
How many sustainable development goals were made by the UN?
17
What form of human rights does Brazil’s issue of homicide abuse:
Right to Access Justice and Remedy
Right to Due Process and Fair Trial
Right to Security and Protection
What gives a state legitimacy? (4)
democracy, tradition (monarchy), diplomatic relations, military
Taylor Swift directly violates this International goal?
Sustainable Development.
Which type of violence does this scenario most likely fall under?
Despite making up only 13% of the American population, Black individuals account for 37% of the prison system, where they are more likely to face: increased violence, longer sentences, and harsher punishment.
Institutionalized Violence
What nation ranks the HIGHEST in sustainable development?
Sweden
Which international agreement regards civil and political rights?
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR)
Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)
What did the nation state system born with the peace of Westphalia do and when was it established? (Need 3 answers)
1648
ended 30 years of war
established states (all states have same legal rights)
sole jurisdiction over territory
unrest control over domestic affairs
Freedom to engage in foreign relations with other powers
No overarching institution had the authority to regulate state conduct
Anarchy became a core organizing principle rather than hierarchy
What type of conflict is Drake's beef with Metro, Future, and Kendrick?
Cultural Conflict
One of the foundations of “Just War Theory” is…
...
What is a significant challenge in regulating multinational corporations (MNCs) under globalization?
MNCs often exploit legal loopholes to evade regulations
How does monitoring elections increase human rights?
Allows for all voices to be heard on topics regarding the people’s wellbeing; their human rights.
To be a democratic state, what must be considered? (7)
Free and fair elections, basic human rights, protection of minorities, freedom of media, citizen participation in political activity, multiparty government system/political tolerance, consent of the governed, separation of state and military, rule of law, independent judiciary, peaceful transition of power, importance of private property
Is Haya really Jewish?
Yes.