Misc/Romanticism
Ideology which responds to individualism and the fragmentation of industrial society; seeks to address class inequality by abolishing or limiting private property.
What is Socialism?
This system was largely unfair in the fact that the First and Second estate often voted unanimously but the Third estate got little say even though it represented the majority of French civilians.
What is the Estates General?
The Industrial Revolution started in this country.
What is Great Britain?
This was one of the MAIN causes of WWI (4x the points of you can name all 4).
What is Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, and Nationalism?
40,000 people were executed during this time period.
What is the Reign of Terror?
Ideology that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values.
What is Conservatism?
This person was in charge of the Committee of Public Safety.
Who is Maximilien Robespierre?
This technology revolutionized mass manufacturing by burning coal and creating new forms of transportation.
What is the Steam Engine?
This was the region that had a lot of tension leading up to WWI.
What is the Habsburg Empire/Austria-Hungary/The Balkans?
Romantic artists focused a lot on _______ and ___________ over logic and order.
What are emotions and imagination?
This idea that emerged during the Romantic period describes the terrifying, awe-inducing power of nature; and the recognition of its majesty and power.
What is "The Sublime?"
This document made it possible to imprison or execute any enemy of the French Revolution based on suspicion.
What is the Law of Suspects?
This was a massive movement of people coming from the country to the city to work in factories.
What is Urbanization?
This country sued for peace, signing the Armistice in 1918 with France.
What is Germany?
The term bourgeoisie means what in English?
Middle Class
Romantic artists rejected this ART movement because it was focused on reason and symmetry over individual experience and imagination.
What is Neoclassicism?
This document penalized the monopolization of market items and helped citizens in France afford everyday essentials.
What is the Decree Against Profiteers?
These types of laborers were people who hand-crafted items and often had their own trade, but demand for them went down during the industrial revolution as everyone wanted goods produced cheap and fast.
What are skilled laborers/artisans?
This was the name (and title) of the man who was assassinated by Gavrilo Princip, kicking off WWI.
Who is Archduke Franz Ferdinand?
An economic and social system based on the development of large-scale industries, large quantities of inexpensive goods, a concentration of work in urban factories
These are some major themes/characteristics of Romantic art (500 per every correct answer, which there are a few).
Individuality, the "common" man, innocence/childhood, imagination, strong emotions, nature/awe of nature.
A form of monarchy in which the monarch exercises their authority in accordance with a constitution and is not alone in making decisions, their power is limited by a constitution.
What is a Constitutional Monarchy?
This technology revolutionized textile production in mass quantities.
What is the Cotton Jenny?
This was the first in a series of treaties that ended WWI and essentially blamed Germany for the entire war.
What is the Treaty of Versailles?
The two types of Monarch we have learned about this year and what makes them different from one another? (500 points for each correct answer)
Constitutional Monarchy: Laws and power in the constitution. separation of powers.
Absolute Monarchy: ruler holds supreme power in all aspects of rule.