Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
Accoring to Maslow, which level of the hierarchy includes having shelter, warmth, and a place to sleep?
Physiological needs
By what year does Ontario aim to achieve full accessibility in all key areas of daily living?
2025
Which household invention keeps our homes safe and secure by preventing unwanted entry?
Door locks and home security systems
According to buildwithrise.com which part of the home loses the most heat during the winter?
Walls, which accounts for about 35% of heat loss
What scale is used to measure the strength of tornadoes and how are they measured?
The Enhanced Fujita Scale, they are measured based on the damage they cause
Why would home safety features like lock, smoke detectors, and strudy construction connect to Maslow's hierarchy?
They meet our SAFETY NEEDS by providing protection and security in our living environment.
Name two ways that accessibility in housing design can benefit everyone, not just people with disabilities
Helping seniors, families with young children, shoppers, or visitors with luggage by improving ease of movement and access
This early household innovation not only met the human need for warmth but also evolved to create a sense of comfort and atmosphere in modern homes. What is it?
Fireplaces and heating systems
What is the main job of a furnace in a home’s heating system?
To heat air and circulate it through vents to keep rooms warm
What is one main difference between how tornadoes and hurricanes form?
Tornadoes form over land during severe thunderstorms, while hurricanes form over warm water
A person chooses to live near family and friends because they value connection and community. Which level of Maslow's hierarchy does this relate to?
Belongingness and love needs
Under Ontario’s accessibility standards, what is one example of an indoor feature and one outdoor feature that help make housing more accessible?
Possible indoor answers: wider doorways & hallways
Possible outdoor answers: accessible parking spaces located close to building entrances
How do vacuum systems meet both human needs and wants?
They meet the need for a clean, healthy home by removing dust and allergens, and the want for convenience and comfort by making cleaning easier
Why does changing a furnace filter regularly help save energy and money?
A clean filter allows air to flow easily, so the furnace doesn’t have to work as hard, improving efficiency and saving up to 5% of heating energy
What is the most common and costly natural disaster in Canada?
Flooding
How might interior design choices, like displaying personal achievements, owning quality furniture, or decorating a home to reflect your style, connect to Maslow's hierarchy?
They reflect ESTEEM NEEDS, as they can build confidence, pride, and a sense of accomplishment in one's home environment
What does AODA stand for?
Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act
Why could plumbing systems be considered one of the most important household inventions for public health?
Plumbing provides access to clean water and sanitation, preventing illness and improving hygiene in homes and communities
Explain how a programmable thermostat makes a home more energy efficient compared to a manual one
Programmable thermostats automatically adjust the temperature throughout the day, lowering heat when you’re away or asleep, which can reduce heating bills by 10-20%
Why does climate change increase the risk of floods in Canada, even in places that didn’t flood before?
Warmer temperatures cause heavier rainfall, faster snowmelt, and rising sea levels, all of which increase runoff and flood frequence
Two people live in identical homes with the same amenities. One feels deeply fulfilled and inspired there, while the other does not. What does this difference reveal about the role of housing in self-actualization?
Self-actualization depends on personal meaning and how an individual uses their home to grow or express themselves, not just the physical design or features of the house.
Explain how improved accessibility can benefit the economy and businesses in Ontario
Improved accessibility increases job performance and retention, opens up a larger labour market, attracts more customers, and boosts revenue in sectors like tourism and retail
Name three household inventions that have evolved over time to improve both comfort and safety at home, and briefly explain how
Heating systems: more efficient and safer than open fires.
Vacuum systems: improve indoor air quality and cleanliness.
Door locks: now include smart technology for added safety.
Plumbing systems: ensure safe water and waste removal.
Garage door openers: provide safety and convenience in all weather
You’ve been hired to make an older Canadian home more energy efficient for winter. Name one indoor and one structural change you could make, and explain how each reduces heat loss
Possible indoor answers: add a door sweep or weatherstripping to block drafts
Structural: improve attic insulation to prevent heat from escaping through the roof. Both reduce wasted heat, making the furnace work less and saving energy
Name three housing improvements or design features that can help prevent or reduce damage from all three natural disasters (tornadoes, hurricanes, and floods)
Reinforced roofing, secure foundations, proper drainage and grading around the home, impact-resistant windows and storm shutters, use durable/water-resistant materials, safe rooms or basements