Knowledge of Diversity
In the Hmong culture, who makes the decisions for family members?
The male.
What kind of things does the Hmong culture think are inappropriate?
Saying negative things in front of sick people, and if you do you will become sick too.
Wisconsin has the ____ largest Hmong population in the United States.
3rd.
Rationale: California has the largest population with over 91,000, Minnesota has the second largest Hmong population with more than 66,000, and Wisconsin has the 3rd largest Hmong population, with 49,000.
The majority of Hmong Americans reside in which two states?
Minnesota and California
What does the Hmong culture emphasize?
Relationships between relatives and clan members, and respecting their elders.
Rationale: Hmong strongly emphasize respecting their elders because preserving traditions and remembering their ancestors and what they accomplished is an important value to them.
What do the Hmong Value?
Light conversations and glances without staring.
Why is the time and date to the Hmong not important?
They had no calendars or clocks.
In what century did the Hmong people start migrating to Southeast Asia?
In the 17th century.
What is the expected role of women and men in the Hmong households?
Women monitor expenses, and maintain responsibility for household chores. Men are responsible for disciplining their children and prioritizing their education.
Rationale: Hmong women can have jobs outside of their home, but their primary responsibilities are financial and taking care of the house. Hmong men are seen as the head of the household and often take care of disciplining their children, especially their sons.
What is the role of clans in the Hmong culture?
To provide social support, legal authority, and economic security.
Rationale: Hmong clans are groups of families that share the same last name and a common ancestor. There are 18 different Hmong clans, (Cha (Chang), Chue, Cheng, Fang, Hang, Her (Herr), Khang, Kong, Kue, Lor (Lo, Lao), Lee (Ly), Moua, Pha, Thao (Thor), Vang, Vue, Xiong and Yang) and they each provide support, authority, and economic security to each other.
How can a healthcare provider show empathy when a Hmong patient refuses surgery for spiritual reasons?
The provider can listen respectfully, acknowledge the patient’s beliefs, and collaborate with family or a Hmong healer to find a culturally sensitive solution while explaining medical risks.
Rationale: This approach respects both the patient’s cultural values and medical ethics, building trust and improving care.