INFECTION CONTROL
VITAL SIGNS
PERSONAL CARE
COMMUNI-
CATION
POTPOURRI
100
Breaks the chain of infection
What is handwashing
100
97.6 - 99.6 degrees fahrenheit
What is the normal oral Fahrenheit temperature range for adults
100

Before starting a transfer from a wheelchair to a bed, what is the most important safety step a PCA must take regarding the wheelchair

Lock the brakes

100

Barriers to communication

What are behaviors that block good communication called?

100

What aree Basic self-care tasks that include bathing, dressing, eating, and toileting.

What are ADLs

200
20 seconds
What is the minimum time spent washing hands
200

 A patient has a blood pressure >140/90 what is the next step the CG should take?

What is call the Clinical Coordinator

200

When assisting with a bed bath, why is it important to wash the client's body in a specific order (usually starting with the eyes)?

To prevent moving germs from dirty areas to clean areas

200

Interrupting, use of slang, not actively listening

What are some barriers to communication

200

Handwashing

What is the single most important practice a PCA can perform to prevent the spread of infection.

300

Must be completed before and after contact with body fluids

What is handwashing

300

Blood pressure systolic <90

What is hyportension?

300

Used to assist the patient in moving up in the bed or in turning to the side

What is a drawsheet

300

Asking questions which can be answered with a yes or no answer

What is closed ended communication?

300

This federal law protects the privacy of a client's health information and must be strictly followed by all PCAs.

HIPPA

400
Standard precautions
What is based on the assumption that every client may have an infectious disease disease?
400
60-100 per minute
What is normal pulse rate
400

 When cleaning the perineal area (private parts), in which direction should a PCA always wipe?

Front to back

400

Mrs Jones needs an attitude adjustment

What is a subjective observation?

400

To prevent pressure sores (decubitus ulcers), a bedridden client should be repositioned at least how often?

every 2 hours

500
Prevention of contact with airborne or blood borne contamination
What are transmission based precautions
500
Bradycardia
What is a slower than normal heart rate, below 60
500

What issue may be caused by immobility, wrinkle or soiled sheets, poor hygeine?

 Breakdown in Skin Integrity

500

Mrs. Jones has a temperature of 103 degrees Fahrenheit

What is an objective observation?

500

This term describes the proper use of your body to facilitate lifting and moving to prevent injury.

Body Mechanics

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