Energy
Abiotic Factors
Ecosystems
Homeostasis
Wild Card
100

What energy rule is used for food pyramids?

10% rule

100

What is an abiotic factor?

Something that is not living

100

What is a biotic factor?

Something that is living

100

What is homeostasis?

To maintain balance within an organism or ecosystem
100

What is quantitative data?

Anything with numbers

200

What type of organism has cells that use photosynthesis?

Plants

200

What is the pH number of water?

7

200

What is the first trophic level (bottom of pyramid) in an ecosystem called?

Producer

200

What is an example of homeostasis from this unit?

Answers will vary.

200

What niche or role does a deer play in an ecosystem?

Herbivore

300

What type of organisms use cellular respiration?

Animals and plants

300

What abiotic factor has the greatest effect on lowering the pH?

Carbon dioxide (CO2)

300

Where on a food pyramid is a keystone species typically found?

At the top

300

What is the process called that maintains homeostasis and it is a passive transport of materials (demonstrated in our egg lab)?

Diffusion

300

What is biodiversity?

Number or variety of different species

400

What happens to most energy between the trophic levels of an energy pyramids?

Lost (form of heat)

400

What is the effect of carbon dioxide on an urchin's shell that contain calcium carbonate?

Wears down and destroys the shell's thickness

400

This type of ecological effect has an immediate impact on an organism or event?

Direct effect

400

What is an example of one way the human body maintains homeostasis?

Fever, sweating, going to the bathroom, blood pressure

400

What is the carrying capacity of a population?

The maximum amount an ecosystem can maintain with its abiotic factors

500

What energy model is the connection of many food chains to display an entire ecological community?

Food web

500

What is the number range of the pH scale?

0-14

500

This type of ecological effect is when one species' impact on another does not happen immediately but occurs over time?

Indirect effect

500

What is a part of a plant cell that allows it to maintain homeostasis (exchange of gases)?

Stomata

500

What term do scientists use for organisms, such as an sea otter, that have a significant impact on an entire ecosystem?

Keystone species

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