Reaction Types
A reaction in which 2 or more substances react to form a single substance.
Combination Reaction
The first step in balancing a chemical equation
Name the compound: BeO
beryllium oxide
Predict the product and translate this equation:
sodium + abundant chlorine --> ____
Na + Cl --> NaCl
Type of compound made from a metal and a nonmetal
Ionic Compound
A reaction in which two elements react to form a binary compound
Type A
Definition of a balanced equation.
When each side has the same # of atoms of each element and mass is conserved.
Carbon tetrachloride
Predict the product and translate the equation:
copper + abundant oxygen -->
Cu + O2 --> CuO
Used in naming compounds with multivalent metals
Roman Numerals
A reaction between __________ and ___________ results in an ionic compound without a roman numeral in the name
monovalent metal, nonmetal
Balance:
Na + O2 --> Na2O
4Na + 1O2 --> 2Na2O
Name the compound: FeO
iron II oxide
Predict the product and translate the following equation:
silicon plus insufficient oxygen --> ____
Si + O2 --> SiO
Another name for an ionic compound
Salt
A reaction between __________ and ___________ results in an ionic compound with a roman numeral in the name
multivalent metal, nonmetal
Balance the following equation:
Mn + I2 --> MnI3
2Mn + 3I2 --> 2MnI3
Name the following: NO
nitrogen monoxide
Predict the product of the following equation and balance the equation:
Iron plus abundant chlorine --> ____
2Fe + 3Cl2 --> 2FeCl3
biggest
A reaction with a ____________ and a ____________ creates a product that is named with prefixes
nonmetal, nonmetal
Balance the following equation:
N2 + O2 --> N2O5
2N2 + 5O2 --> 2N2O5
Ni + Cl2 --> NiCl3
nickel plus chlorine yields nickel III chloride
Predict the product and balance the following equation:
carbon plus abundant hydrogen -->
1C + 2H2 --> 1CH4
Type of compound that is usually a gas
Covalent compound