The heat content of a system at constant pressure.
What is enthalpy.
100
A reaction between water molecules and ions of a dissolved salt.
What is hydrolysis.
100
Reduction occurs here.
What is the cathode.
100
All organic compounds have it.
What is carbon.
200
A molecule/ion that is a proton acceptor.
What is a Bronsted-Lowry base.
200
Endothermic reactions favor a _________ reaction.
What is spontaneous.
200
The reaction becomes more favorable as the temperature (increases/decreases).
What is decreases.
200
Process in which a substance acts as both an oxidizing agent and a reducing agent.
What is autooxidation.
200
A compound that has the same molecular formula but different structures.
What is an isomer.
300
The most commonly produced acid.
What is Sulfuric Acid.
300
Increased entropy means the system is (more random/less random).
What is more random.
300
Favored when K is greater than 1.
What is the products.
300
The most highly electronegative atom and most active oxidizing agent.
What is Fluorine.
300
Contain double covalent bonds.
What is alkenes.
400
HBrO4.
What is perbromic acid.
400
Increasing temperature does what do the value of ∆G?
What is decrease.
400
Buffered solution.
What is one that can resist changes in pH.
400
Chemical energy is converted to electrical energy in _____ cells.
What is voltaic.
400
An industrial and agricultural chemical.
What is ethene.
500
5 properties of bases.
What is conduct electricity, bitter taste, change color of litmus paper to blue, react with acids to make salts and waters, react with metals to make OH.
500
5 factors that influence the rate of a chemical reaction.
What is nature of reactants, surface area, temperature, concentration, and catalysts.
500
Changes that disturb the chemical equilibrium.
What is pressure, concentration, and temperature.
500
Process where a metal ion is reduced and a solid metal is deposited on a surface.
What is electroplating.
500
Allow carbon atoms to form single, double, and triple bonds.