States of Matter
Units
Chemical v Physical
Element, Compound, Mixture
Periodic Table
100
What state of matter is pictured?
Liquid
100
How many milligrams are in 1 gram?
1000 mg
100
Give an example of each a physical property and chemical property
•Odor
•Color
•Volume
•State
•Density
•Boiling point
•Melting point
•oxidation
•Digestion
•Flammable
•Corrosive
•Reacts with acid
100
What and how many elements make up the following compound: (NaHCO₃)
Na-1
H-1
C-1
O-3
100
What is the difference between groups and periods?
Groups are columns
Periods are rows
200
Describe the movement of particles on a solid
Tightly packed together, vibrating in place
200
How many Gm are in 320,000 meters?
0.00032 m
200
What is the difference between a chemical and physical property?
Physical does not need a change on the molecular level to occur and chemical does
200
What is the difference between and a symbol and a formula?
Symbols are for elements, Formulas represent compounds
200
What is the group number of the halogens?
group 17
300
What is the phase change going from gas to liquid?
Condensation
300
How many mL are in .0018 ML?
1,800,000 mL
300
What is difference between a physical and chemical change
Chemical change result in a new substance formed.
300
What are differences between a homogenous mixture and heterogenous mixture?
•Homogeneous Mixtures – are the same throughout
•Heterogeneous Mixtures – have different regions
300
How many protons would Potassium have?
19
400
What is energy?
•The ability to do work or produce heat
400
If a lab requires 500 mL of solution and you have a stock of 0.00067 kL.
Yes!
400
You mix two liquids together and the mixture starts to give off heat, what is this type of change? Bonus for the specific name.
Chemical Reaction and Exothermic
400
Indicate if the following is an element compound or mixture.
Brass
Titanium
Silver Chloride
Brass- Mixture
Titanium- Element
Silver Chloride- Compound
400
What period is arsenic in?
Period 4
500
Explain the change from solid to gas on the particle level.
Solid particles gain so much energy that they skip over the liquid stage and go right to the gas stage
500
1 kg of plastic = 1200 toys
How many toys can be made with 580,000 cg?
6960 toys
500
What is the difference between extensive vs intensive properties?
Extensive properties depend on the amount intensive properties
500
What is chromatography and give one example of a type of chromatography?
•Uses chemicals to separate the pigments of plant or chemicals
•Various Methods
–Gas chromatography
–Liquid chromatography
–Thin-layer chromatography
–Ion-exchange chromatography
500
Please answer all of the following for chromium:
Group Number
Group NAME
Period Number
Number of Protons
Group Number: 6
Group Name: Transition Metal
Period Number: 4
Number of Protons: 24