Food Groups
Nutritional Terms
Food Safety
100

The five food groups are: Grains, Vegetables, Fruits, Meat Fish and Beans, and what?

Milk

100

These are defined as the building blocks of proteins.

Amino acids

100

Are more or less than 200 Diseases are spread through food?

More

200

You should make at least half of your grains what type of grains?

Whole grains

200

This is defined as a condition that happens when you do not take in enough liquids to replace those that you lose.

Dehydration

200

Contaminated food can cause health problems that are what-long term or short term?

Long

300

Vegetables are a good source of vitamins folate, iron, and magnesium, as well as vitamins A, and what?

Vitamin c

300

These are defined as substances that speed up chemical reactions in the body.

Enzymes

300

Each year roughly what ratio Americans, or 48 million people, get sick from foodborne diseases-1 out of what?

6

400

Women need 1,800 to what calories per day?

2,000 calories

400

This is defined as the process your body uses to get or make energy from the food you eat.

Metabolism

400

Certain people that have an increased risk for foodborne illness: Including Pregnant women and newborns,People with weakened immune systems and chronic illness including diabetes, kidney disease, AIDS, some cancer patient, and what group?

The elderly

500

Food with % DV higher than or equal to 20 are what in a nutrient-high or low?

High

500

Function of nerves and muscles, and the right balance of fluids in your body is determined by the amount of this you consume.

Sodium

500

The same pathogens that cause food poisoning can cause kidney failure, meningitis and Guillain-Barré syndrome and what?

Arthritis

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