Develop a Horticulture Business Plan
Analyze Pricing and Mark-Up Techniques
Customer/Client Relationship Attributes
Horticulture Record Keeping Systems
Basic Ethics
100

What is the first step in developing a business plan?
a) Financial projections
b) Executive summary
c) Market analysis
d) Business goals

Executive Summary

100

What does mark-up refer to in pricing?
a) The final sale price
b) The cost of goods sold
c) The amount added to the cost price
d) The discount offered

 The amount added to the cost price

100

What is the most important attribute in customer service?
a) Knowledge
b) Friendliness
c) Speed
d) Appearance

Friendliness

100

What is the primary purpose of record keeping in a horticultural business?
a) To impress investors
b) To track costs and sales
c) To make the office look organized
d) To meet legal requirements

To track costs and sales

100

What is business ethics?
A) Legal regulations in business
B) Moral principles guiding business conduct
C) Strategies for increasing profit
D) Methods for reducing costs

Moral principles guiding business conduct

200

Which section of the business plan outlines the target market?
a) Marketing strategy
b) Operations plan
c) Financial plan
d) Management team

Marketing Strategy 

200

If a plant costs $10 and the mark-up is 50%, what will be the selling price?
a) $15
b) $20
c) $25
d) $30

$15

200

Which of the following is a good practice for maintaining customer relationships?
a) Ignoring feedback
b) Regular communication
c) Offering discounts only
d) Limiting customer inquiries

Regular communication
200

Which type of record is essential for tracking inventory?
a) Sales ledger
b) Expense report
c) Inventory sheet
d) Payroll record

Inventory sheet 

200

 Which of the following is an example of unethical business practice?
A) Honest advertising
B) Misleading product information
C) Fair pricing
D) Respectful treatment of employees

Misleading product information
300

A SWOT analysis in a business plan stands for:
a) Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats
b) Sales, Wages, Operations, Transactions
c) Systems, Workflows, Objectives, Targets
d) Service, Warranty, Output, Timeframe

Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats

300

Which pricing strategy involves setting a low price to enter a competitive market?
a) Skimming
b) Penetration pricing
c) Psychological
d) Value-based

Penetration pricing

300

How should a horticulture business handle a customer complaint?
a) Ignore it
b) Listen and resolve it
c) Blame the product
d) Refer them to another company

Listen and resolve it

300

What type of record would be essential for tax preparation?
A) Sales records
B) Employee schedules
C) Customer feedback
D) Marketing plans

Sales records

300

Why is it important for a horticulture business to adhere to ethical practices?
A) To increase competition
B) To build trust and reputation
C) To reduce costs
D) To avoid legal issues only

To build trust and reputation

400

In a horticultural business plan, which financial statement shows expected income and expenses?
a) Balance sheet
b) Cash flow statement
c) Profit and loss statement
d) Market analysis

Profit and loss statement

400

What is a common method for determining the selling price of products in horticulture?
a) Cost-plus pricing
b) Demand pricing
c) Competition pricing
d) All of the above

All of the above
400

What tool can be used to manage customer relationships effectively?
a) CRM software
b) Spreadsheets
c) Email only
d) Business cards

CRM software

400

Which record keeping method is most effective for small businesses?
A) Manual ledger
B) Spreadsheets
C) Accounting software
D) None of the above

Accounting software

400

What is the consequence of unethical behavior in business?
A) Increased customer loyalty
B) Legal penalties and loss of reputation
C) Higher sales
D) Better employee morale

Legal penalties and loss of reputation

500

What key factor should be included in the marketing strategy of a horticultural business plan?
a) Employee salaries
b) Production methods
c) Pricing strategy
d) Legal structure

Pricing strategy 

500

Which factor is NOT typically considered when setting prices for horticultural products?
a) Seasonal demand
b) Production costs
c) Employee salaries
d) Market trends

Employee salaries

500

Which attribute is essential for building long-term customer loyalty?
a) Price
b) Quality
c) Trust
d) Location

Trust
500

What is the benefit of using cloud-based record keeping systems?
A) Accessibility from anywhere
B) Higher costs
C) Limited access
D) Slower updates

Accessibility from anywhere

500

How can a horticultural business promote ethical practices among employees?
A) By ignoring unethical behavior
B) By establishing a code of ethics
C) By focusing solely on profits
D) By limiting employee training

By establishing a code of ethics

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