HOSA
Human Body Systems
Biotechnology
First Aid
Medical Abbreviations
100

What are the colors of HOSA?

Navy Blue, Medical White, and Maroon

100

What are the 3 layers of the skin?

Epidermis, Dermis, Hypodermis (Subcutaneous Layer) 

100

How many PAIRS of chromosomes do humans have?

23

100

What is the very first thing you should do during an emergency scenario?

Check the scene

100

What does "DNR" stand for?

Do not resuscitate.

200

What year was HOSA founded?

1976

200

What hormone is responsible for lowering blood glucose levels?

Insulin

200

What are enzymes?

Proteins/molecules that speed up chemical reactions.

200

What is the correct compression-to-breath ratio for standard adult CPR?

30-2

200

What does the abbreviation "NPO" stand

Nothing by mouth

300

What are the 6 main categories of HOSA events? 

Health Science Events, Health Professions Events, Emergency Preparedness Events, Leadership Events, Teamwork Events, and Recognition Events.

300

What are the 2 subcategories of the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)?

Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Nervous Systems

300

If an organism contains DNA from another organism, what is it called? 

Genetically modified organism

300

What is the difference between a second and first degree burn?

First-degree burns affects the outer skin layer and causes redness, whilst second-degree burns damage both the outer and middle layers of the skin, and causes blisters. 

300

What does "OD" stand for? 

Right Eye

400

What is the number of gavel taps used by a chairperson to signal all members to stand up during a meeting?

3

400

What is the largest internal organ of the body?  

Liver

400

What is the circular piece of DNA found in bacteria cells? 

Plasmid

400

What law protects people who provide voluntary first aid during an emergency?

Good Samaratin Law

400

What does "PC" stand for?

After meals

500

What does the circle in the HOSA logo represent?

The continuity of healthcare.

500

What are the waves of muscle contractions that move food through the digestive tract called?

Peristalsis

500

Making an organism that is genetically identical to something else is called what?  

Reproductive cloning

500

How does one control severe bleeding?

Apply firm, continuous direct pressure to the wound using a clean cloth or gauze. Use a tourniquet if needed.

500

What does "COPD" stand for?

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

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