Managing Risks
list and explain the four characteristics of risk:
Risk is always present
Risk is affected by all road users
Perceived risk differs from actual risk
Risk can be managed
How to set the vehicle side mirrors and how do they help drivers monitor the space around the vehicle:
Set the mirror so you can barely see the side of the car in the mirror.
This increases the driver's field of awareness, which can assist in detecting the presence of other vehicles on the roadway.
Traffic control devices include:
Traffic signs, signal lights, and pavement markings
which sign are you not likely to see beside the road
slow-moving vehicle sign
Driver error causes more than _ percent of traffic crashes.
90
an aggressive visual includes:
Searching 20-30 seconds ahead along your intended path of travel for objects or conditions that could increase the level of risk.
Being aware of the level of traction and identifying an alternate path of travel 12-15 seconds ahead into which you can steer if a threatening situation should develop.
The top head restraint should be adjusted to:
The top head restraint should be adjusted to:
What does a flashing red traffic signal instruct drivers to do?
Stop and proceed only when it's safe to do so.
anti lock braking system, to assist drivers maintain control and steer under hard braking
Per miles driven novice drivers have a crash rate_than experienced drivers.
four times higher
How can drivers reduce the risk of hydroplaning?
Controlling their speed, monitoring their tire inflation, width, tread and the depth of the water on the roadway.
The optimal seating position behind the steering wheel includes:
Seated in a comfortable, upright position, squarely behind the steering wheel The seat should be forward or back, up or down, so you can easily operate the accelerator, brake and clutch pedals without having to lift your heal from the floor.
Traffic laws are enacted to:
Prevent traffic crashes and promote the orderly flow of traffic.
The maximum braking capacity used during emergency situations where the driver is responding to an unanticipated situation is called?
Threshold Braking
You are about to collide with another vehicle, you should:
Use controlled braking and steer so that you collide with the other vehicle at an angle
Why should you avoid driving for long periods of time beside a large truck?
Large trucks have a larger blind area and the truck driver may not realize you're there.
Safety belts can help protect vehicle occupants in the event of a collision by:
Slowing occupants' rate of deceleration in a front collision
Keeps occupants securely in place with the driver firmly behind the wheel and in control in case of a collision or emergency maneuver.
When do you stop for a school bus?
Loading children
Unloading children
Stopped with lights flashing
You fail to stop at a stop sign and hit another vehicle. Which type of insurance will pay for the repair of YOUR vehicle?
Collision
What happens when you take your mind off driving?
You are increasing your risk.
What are three guidelines for assessing risks:
Consider the chance or possibility of a dangerous situation developing
Identify possible alternative actions and consider the consequences of each
Prepare to change speed or change direction to manage or control the situation
Where to position your foot to operate the accelerator and brake pedals:
To operate the accelerator and the brake pedals smoothly, rest the heel of your right foot on the floor, centered in front of the brake pedal. This position allows you to pivot easily between the accelerator and the brake and offers better braking control.
Driver's license are issued by:
the state government
Communication should be thought of as:
An exchange of information
What is a reasonable speed for any set of conditions?
A speed that assures you a safe travel path.