Chapter 12
In the geocentric model the stars orbit around the ______.
eart
What was the passing and spreading of diseases from the New World back to Europe known as?
Columbian Exchange
Johannes Junius was accused of what?
witchcraft
The Peace of Augsburg was signed in what year?
1555
Locke argued the king's authority was being given to him by the _______.
law
The two dominant parties of the National Convention were the Girondists and the _________.
Mountains
The French legislative councils were know as _________ .
Estates General
Calvin's Elect are the members of the church who are __________.
destined for heaven
Thanks to new _____ from the Ne World the diets of peasants changed.
cropos
The Thirty Years' War ended with the ___________.
Peace of Westphalia
Civil Laws
Who said mankind is born free, but we see him everywhere in chains?
Rousseau
What economic policies supported absolutism?
Mercantilism
Who was the Third Estate?
commoners
Who wrote the Ninety Five Theses?
Martin Luther
Cortes' army of _________ conquered Mexico.
conquistadores
The Edict of Nantes promised all French people ____________ .
freedom of religion
After James II was dethroned, his daughter ________ took his place.
Mary
Who argued that all who are subject to laws submit and obey them, for if not, they were resisting God and government?
Jean Domat
___________ was the dominant Continental state in Europe in the 17th Century.
France
What year did Napoleon stage a coup?
1799
The major elements of the Renaissance were humanism, classicism, and _________ .
statecraft
The growth of Europe's population between the 16th and 18th centuries can be attributed to ___________ .
an increased food supply
In the play "The Massacre at Paris" it recounts the St.Bartholomew's Day massacre where French Catholics assassinate French Protestants know as ___________ .
Huguenots
English parliamentary forces during the civil war were led by ____________ .
Oliver Cromwell
The idea that true freedom consists of freedom from chaos is an argument for __________ .
tyranny
Who built the Palace at Versailles?
Louis XIV
A legal system instituted by Napoleon.
Napoleonic Code
In the writing "The Jesuit Relations, French North America, 1649" once the Iroquois defeated the Huron they attacked _____________ ,
St. Louis
What nationality was Christopher Columbus?
Italian
What agreement, singed around 1648, that redrew national boundaries and borders helped usher in the Age of Absolutism?
Peace of Westphalia
During the ____________ palaces, museums, libraries, etc. . .sprang up across Europe.
Baroque Age
Which theory asserts that political authority is legitimate only to the extent that it arises from the consent of the individuals?
Social Contract Theory
Louis XIV stripped which group of their religious rights?
Protestants
According to Robeespierre __________ is nothing more nor less than swift, severe, and unbending justice.
terror