International Human Rights Law
Human Rights in Australian Law
The Australian Constitution and Governance
Human Rights Protections in Queensland
The Role of Courts in Protecting Rights
100

This international organisation is responsible for overseeing global human rights agreements.

United Nations

100

This section of the Australian Constitution relates to freedom of religion.

Section 116

100

this section of the Constitution outlines the process for amending the Constitution.

Section 128

100

This Act was passed in Queensland in 2019 to protect individual rights.

Human Rights Act 2019 (Qld)

100

This Australian court has the power to hear cases concerning the interpretation of the Constitution.

High Court of Australia

200

This treaty focuses on eliminating discrimination against women.

Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW)


200

This 1986 Act established the Australian Human Rights Commission.

Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986

200

This term describes the division of law-making powers between the Commonwealth and the states.

federalism

200

This right protects an individual from arbitrary detention.

right to liberty and security of person

200

This process involves reviewing laws to ensure they align with human rights obligations.

Judicial Review 


300

This legal instrument provides a mechanism for individuals to lodge complaints about human rights violations in Australia 

AHRC 

300

This principle allows the High Court to interpret the Constitution and declare laws invalid.

judicial review


300

This principle ensures that the judiciary remains separate from the executive and legislative branches.

separation of powers

300

This office is responsible for promoting and protecting human rights in Queensland.

Queensland Human Rights Commission

300

This High Court case established that the Constitution contains an implied right to freedom of political communication.

Australian Capital Television v Commonwealth case

400

This international document focuses on the elimination of racial discrimination.

International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination

400

This international covenant ratified by Australia guarantees civil and political rights.

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights

400

This section of the Constitution outlines the referral of powers from the states to the Commonwealth.

Section 51

400

This right ensures that everyone is equal before the law and is entitled to the equal protection of the law.

right to equality before the law

400

This right, guaranteed under international law, provides protection against torture and inhuman treatment

the right to freedom from torture and inhuman or degrading treatment

500

This UN treaty, adopted in 2006, aims to protect the rights and dignity of persons with disabilities

Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities?

500

This landmark 1992 case in Australia recognised native title for the first time.

Mabo v Queensland (No 2) case

500

This High Court case in 1997 confirmed that state parliaments cannot pass laws that limit the constitutional right to vote.

Lange v Australian Broadcasting Corporation?

500

This section of the Queensland Human Rights Act allows the Supreme Court to declare legislation incompatible with human rights.

Section 58


500

This legal principle ensures that no person can be punished for a crime unless the law was clear and in effect before the act was committed.

principle of legality

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