HTML

HTML Basics

100

HTML is short for ...

Hyper Text Markup Language

200

D________ <!d_________ html> is put at the start of your code to tell the web browser that your page uses HTML5.

Doctype

300

Who is the father of HTML?

Tim Berners-Lee

400

The _____ is usually the first element of a Web page that you see.

Title

500

The _____ of a Web page contains the information that is displayed in the browser window.

Body

Tags

100

What is the correct HTML tag for a new paragraph?

<p>

200

Tag that defines an ordered list

<ol>

300

<_____> marks important text that is usually displayed with a bold font.

strong

400

<____> adds an image to a web page.

<img>

500

Lines that are displayed across a Web page to separate different sections of the page.

An image’s ____ text should be a brief representation of the purpose of the image.

Horizontal Rule <hr /> Alternative (Alt)

Links

100

Text, images, or another Web page element that you click to instruct the browser to go to a location in a file or to request a file from a server.

Hyperlink

200

It is an HTML tag used to create hyperlinks. The tag identifies what is clicked on and where it links to.

Anchor Tag (<a> </a>)

300

A URL in HTML is specified using ___ attribute.

href

400

T/F: This is the correct format for an email address.

<a href="mailto:[e-mail]">mail link</a>

True

500

Format a hyperlink to open in a new browser window.

<a href="" target="_blank">Link Text</a>

Attributes

100

Used to specify the destination of a hyperlink.

href

200

Used to specify the location of a resource.

src

300

Required attributes for <img> elements to be accessible.

src and alt

400

T/F: You should use lowercase attributes.

True; not required but definitely recommended.

500

Attribute values are wrapped by _____.

Quotes

Code

100

HTML tags are special bits of code that give structure to a web page. Each tag begins with __ and ends with __.

< >

200

What are the HTML codes for a line break and a paragraph?

What is the difference between these?

<br /> and <p>

Link break would be typing the Enter key on your keyboard.

Paragraph means that you are starting a new paragraph.

300

An HTML element has a _____ tag, _____, and an ____ tag.

Beginning, middle (content) and end

400

T/F: H6 is the largest heading size.

False

500

HTML a__________ provide extra information about an element. There are 2 parts to an a_________, a name and a value.

Attributes