Basic Knowledge
Injuries In Bones
Injuries In Muscles
Bones
Muscles
100

Approximately how many bones are in the body?

206

100
What is a Simple/Closed fracture?

Where a bone does not exit the skin

100

Whats another way to say "Pulled Muscle"?

Strained Muscle

100

Where is the Radius and Ulna found?

In the forearm

100

Is Skeletal Muscle Voluntary or Involuntary?

Voluntary

200

Approximately how many muscles are in the body?

Over 600

200

What injury causes some damage to a ligament?

Grade 1 Sprain

200

Osteoporosis does what to bone mass?

Decreases it

200

What are the 3 types of ribs?

True, False, and Floating

200

What connects a muscle to a bone?

A Tendon

300

What is the biggest bone in the body?

The Femur

300

What is Scoliosis?

Abnormal curvature of the spine

300

What is a sudden, involuntary contraction of the muscle?

A Spasm

300

The Tibia and Fibula form the lower leg. Which is larger bone?

Tibia

300

How much of an adults bodyweight is made up of muscle?

About 40%

400
The Proximal end of a bone is _______ to the body?

Closest

400

Define a Dislocation

A separation of two bones where the meet at a joint

400

What is the most common muscle strain?

Lower back

400

How many vertebrae are in the body?

33

400

What are the 4 functions of muscle?

Movement, Support, Heat Production, and Protection

500

How many bones are in a fetal skeleton?

275

500

What is a Comminuted Fracture?

A break where the bone is shattered.
500

Muscular Dystrophy is a __________ muscular disease?

Genetic

500

What two terms is the skeleton divided into?

Axial and Appendicular

500

What are the 3 types of muscle?

Skeletal, Smooth, and Cardiac

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