Central Idea
Read Human Body
What is the central idea of the passage?
A) The human body consists of different systems that have unique functions.
B) The skeletal system is the most important part of the human body.
C) The human body only needs the circulatory system to survive.
D) Each system in the human body works independently.
A) The human body consists of different systems that have unique functions.
Read The Brain
Which statement from the passage supports the idea that the cerebrum is responsible for thinking and decision-making?
A) "The brain is a vital organ that controls how we think, feel, and move."
B) "The brainstem controls essential life functions like breathing and heartbeat."
C) "The cerebrum helps us think and make decisions."
D) "Keeping our brain healthy is important."
C) "The cerebrum helps us think and make decisions."
Read Human Body
Based on the text, what can be inferred about the relationship between the systems mentioned in the passage?
A) All systems function alone without any help.
B) The systems work together to support the body's functions.
C) The systems do not interact with each other.
D) Only the muscular system is necessary for movement.
B) The systems work together to support the body's functions.
Some diseases, like allergies, are considered noninfectious because they are not contagious and cannot be spread from person to person.
What does the prefix "non-" mean in the word "noninfectious"?
A) Not contagious
B) Very contagious
C) Always harmful
D) Hard to treat
A) Not contagious
Read Revising and Editing
Which sentence best adds a conclusion to the paragraph?
A) The body is made of different systems.
B) Understanding how our body works helps us make better health choices.
C) Each organ plays a role in our everyday lives.
D) Our body needs water to function properly.
B) Understanding how our body works helps us make better health choices.
Read Human Body
Which sentence best summarizes the passage?
A) The human body has multiple systems, each with a specific role.
B) The skeletal system is essential for breathing.
C) The heart is the most important organ in the body.
D) Breathing is a function of the muscular system.
A) The human body has multiple systems, each with a specific role.
Read The Brain
What evidence from the passage supports the idea that maintaining a healthy brain is important?
A) "The brain is divided into different parts, each responsible for specific functions."
B) "The cerebellum aids in balance and coordination."
C) "We can do this by eating nutritious foods, exercising, and getting enough sleep."
D) "The brainstem controls essential life functions like breathing and heartbeat."
C) "We can do this by eating nutritious foods, exercising, and getting enough sleep."
Read The Brain
What can be inferred about the importance of the brain based on the passage?
A) The brain is unimportant and can be ignored.
B) The brain is essential for everyday activities and overall health.
C) The brain only helps us think.
D) The brain does not need any care or attention.
B) The brain is essential for everyday activities and overall health.
A person can be asymptomatic, meaning they carry a virus but are not showing symptoms of illness.
What does the prefix "a-" mean in the word "asymptomatic"?
A) Not showing symptoms
B) Always sick
C) Very mild symptoms
D) Symptoms that last a long time
A) Not showing symptoms
Read Revising and Editing
In the sentence "The heart pumps blood while the lungs provide oxygen," where should a comma be added?
A) After "blood"
B) After "pumps"
C) After "oxygen"
D) No comma is needed
A) After "blood."
Read Human Body
What is the central idea of the passage?
A) The human body has various organs that have individual functions.
B) The different systems of the human body work together for overall health.
C) The heart and lungs are the only important parts of the body.
D) The muscular system is responsible for all body movements.
B) The different systems of the human body work together for overall health.
Read The Skeletal System
What part of the passage supports the idea that bones are important for movement?
A) "The skeletal system is a vital part of the human body."
B) "Bones also work with muscles to facilitate movement."
C) "To keep our bones strong, it is important to eat calcium-rich foods."
D) "The skeletal system produces blood cells in the bone marrow."
B) "Bones also work with muscles to facilitate movement."
Read The Skeletal System
Based on the passage, why might regular exercise be important for the skeletal system?
A) Exercise is only important for muscle strength.
B) Regular exercise helps keep bones strong and healthy through weight-bearing activities.
C) Exercise does not have any effect on bone health.
D) The skeletal system does not need exercise to function properly.
B) Regular exercise helps keep bones strong and healthy through weight-bearing activities.
Eating too many sugary snacks can lead to an unhealthy diet, which negatively impacts the body.
What does the prefix "un-" mean in the word "unhealthy"?
A) Not healthy
B) Very healthy
C) Moderately healthy
D) Temporarily healthy
A) Not healthy
In the sentence "Each part has a specific function that contributes to overall health," should the word "health" be capitalized?
A) Yes, it should be "Health."
B) No, it should remain "health."
B) No, it should remain "health."
Read The Skeletal System
What is the central idea of the passage?
A) The skeletal system is made up of muscles that help us move.
B) Bones protect organs and work with muscles to support movement and health.
C) Calcium is essential for healthy bones, but exercise is not necessary.
D) The skeletal system has fewer than 200 bones in the human body.
B) Bones protect organs and work with muscles to support movement and health.
Read The Skeletal System
Which statement from the passage provides
evidence that bones protect vital organs?
A) "The skeletal system is a vital part of the human body, consisting of 206 bones."
B) "Joints, where two bones meet, allow for bending and flexibility."
C) "For example, the skull protects the brain, while the ribcage shields the heart and lungs."
D) "To keep our bones strong, it is important to eat calcium-rich foods."
C) "For example, the skull protects the brain, while the ribcage shields the heart and lungs."
Read The Brain
Which statement can be inferred about the cerebellum from the passage?
A) It is responsible for thinking and decision-making.
B) It helps with movement and balance.
C) It controls breathing and heartbeat.
D) It is the largest part of the brain.
B) It helps with movement and balance.
When someone falls and dislocates their shoulder, the bone moves out of place and requires medical attention.
What does the prefix "dis-" mean in the word "dislocate"?
A) To move out of place
B) To fix in place
C) To heal quickly
D) To strengthen
A) To move out of place
Read Revising and Editing
Which word in the sentence "The muscles and bones work together to allow movement" should be capitalized?
A) muscles
B) bones
C) work
D) none of the above
None of the words need to be capitalized.
Read Human Body
Which statement best captures the overall message of the passage?
A) Each system in the human body is unimportant.
B) The human body is a complex structure made up of interdependent systems.
C) The skeletal system only provides support and does not interact with other systems.
D) The respiratory system is more critical than the circulatory system.
B) The human body is a complex structure made up of interdependent systems.
Read The Skeletal System
What text evidence from the passage supports the idea that bones are important for movement?
B) "Bones also work with muscles to facilitate movement."
Read The Skeletal System
What can be inferred about the importance of calcium for bone health based on the passage?
A) Calcium is not necessary for strong bones.
B) Calcium helps strengthen bones and is essential for maintaining skeletal health.
C) Bones do not require any nutrients to stay strong.
D) The skeletal system produces calcium on its own.
B) Calcium helps strengthen bones and is essential for maintaining skeletal health.
Some germs are invisible to the naked eye, meaning they are not visible and can only be seen with a microscope.
What does the prefix "in-" mean in the word "invisible"?
A) Not visible
B) Very visible
C) Partially visible
D) Easily seen
A) Not visible
Read Revising and Editing
If the writer wanted to add more detail about the importance of exercise, which sentence would be the best addition?
A) Exercise can be fun and enjoyable.
B) Many people exercise every day.
C) Exercise helps strengthen the heart and muscles, making our bodies healthier.
D) Some people prefer to watch TV instead of exercising.
C) Exercise helps strengthen the heart and muscles, making our bodies healthier.