Body Systems 1
The system that breaks down food for cells to use.....
Digestive system
Organ system that inhales oxygen and brings it to our blood stream.
Respiratory system
Organ system that gives your body structure and allows for movement
Skeletal system
Organ system that controls movement of muscles, senses like sight and sound, and the body's reaction to any stimulus.
Nervous system
Organ system that transports oxygen and nutrients around your body
Circulatory system
What is the name of our collar bone?
Clavicle
The three main jobs of the Skeletal System are....
Support, Protect, Create blood cells
It also enables movement but not by itself
What are the two main functions of the Nervous System?
Control & Communication with the body
Do skeletal muscles push, pull or both?
Pull
Thumb side: ___________
Pinky side: __________
Thumb side: Radius
Pinky side: Ulna
What is a piece of your body that contains Smooth Muscle?
Any organ besides that heart/skeletal muscles
Stomach, Intestines, Blood Vessels, Bladder, Ureters etc..
What is the job of the immune system?
Defense for our body!
What components make up the Circulatory System?
Heart, blood and blood vessels
Organ that contains acid and breaks food down
Stomach
Hormones from our Endocrine System are responsible for all of the following EXCEPT
Metabolizing our food (converting calories to energy)
Communication with others
Growth & Development
Reproduction
2. Communication with others is NOT something our hormones help with!
What direction do Arteries bring blood in our body?
1) Back to the heart
2) Away from the heart
Away from the heart
What is the major function of the Muscular System?
Enables movement
Three categories of muscle tissue
Smooth
Skeletal
Cardiac
Sort these into the path that oxygen takes through our body!
Alveoli, Trachea, Mouth/Nasal Cavity, Bronchioles
Mouth/Nasal Cavity, Trachea, Bronchioles, Alveoli
A waste gas that is transported inside of our veins and brough to our lungs to exhale.
Carbon Dioxide
These two systems work together to enable us to move
muscular and skeletal
(muscles and skeleton)
What are two of the things that our blood carries?
Oxygen, Carbon Dioxide, Nutrients..
What are the two major functions of the Urinary System?
Create urine, which consists of toxins/waste/water, etc..
Filters our blood
Voluntary - Skeletal Muscles
Involuntary - Smooth, Cardiac Muscles
This organ of the circulatory system is composed of completely involuntary muscle tissue
Heart
What is the name of the air sac in our lungs where oxygen is traded for carbon dioxide?
Alveoli
Ligaments, Tendons, Cartilage
Name as many major muscle groups as you can from the BACK of our body. (Starting from the upper back to the back of our legs)
Trapezius , Triceps, Latissimus Dorsi, Erector Spinae, Gluteus Maximus, Hamstrings, Gastrocnemius
This body system is a group of glands that produce hormones for our body to function. It is controlled by tiny little master glands inside the brain.
Endocrine System
Come up with a list of the bones in our UPPER BODY ONLY. (Start from the skull & stop at the hips.
Cranium, Clavicle, Scapula, Sternum, Ribs, Vertebrae, Humerus, Radius, Ulna, Pelvis