Body Systems 1
The system that breaks down food for cells to use.....
Digestive system
Body system that captures oxygen from the atmosphere...
Respiratory system
The body system that makes blood cells is
Skeletal System
Your body's delivery system is
It delivers oxygen and nutients to every part of your body and picks up waste products on the return trip.
Where does the digestive system start?
The mouth
This system contains the bladder
urinary system
This organ of the circulatory system is composed of completely involuntary muscle tissue and without it we will die
Heart
What makes up the Central Nervous System
Brain and Spine
What part of a neuron receives the information
the dendrite
Organ that absorbs water and carries away waste
Large Intestines
Where gas exchange happens (found between arteries and veins)
Capillaries
What are the balloon like features at the bottom of the brochioles called that inflate and deflate with every breath?
Alveoli
Important to breathing, this organ is separated in two parts with the right having 3 lobes and the left having 2
The Lungs
What is this muscular bag that contains acid ( digestive juices) and breaks food down into a liquid called chyme.
Stomach
Neurons have how many different parts?
3 different parts
(dendrites, an axon, and cell body)
Differences between arteries and veins
Arteries carry blood from heart to the rest of your body, and veins carry blood back to the heart/lungs.
the atrium
Pancreas
List the 5 main organs that make up the Digestive System.
mouth, esophagus, stomach,small intestine, large intestine
What is chemical digestion?
Breaking down of food due to chemicals (acids, insulin, bile, etc.)
These two systems work together to enable us to move
muscular and skeletal
(muscles and skeleton)
Where is the control center of the human body?
the Brain
The main Artery that carries blood away from the heart to all of your organs?
Aorta
What is the large muscle below the lungs that helps in the breath process?
diaphragm
Where the majority of food absorption occurs, contains small fingers called villi
Small intestine
How many lobes does the brain have? (not including the cerebellum)
Four (frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital)
What is the difference between Somatic and Automatic in the Nervous System
The somatic nervous system consists of voluntary movement. The autonomic nervous system consists of nerves that connect the CNS to organs and is automatic.
What lobe of the brain is responsible for what you see?
The occipital lobe
The brain and spinal cord make up the central nervous system - what do system does the neurons make up?
The peripheral nervous system
A waste gas that is transported in veins from the body to the lungs via the heart
carbon dioxide