In Theory...
There are two types of developmental theories, what are they?
Continuous and Stage Development
A human has this many chromosomes total:
a) 23 b) 35 c) 46
What is 46
The practice of safely wrapping an infant in a blanket to help calm the infant during sleep time is called________.
swaddling
the Ferber method
A-B-C method
papoosing
What is swaddling
This concept or medical practice began development in the 1700s starting with milkmaids in order to prevent smallpox!
What is vaccination.
Children ages 4-7 often play team sports, which aids in this type of movement- Trust me, they're fine no matter how nasty they get.
What is gross motor movement.
This scientist founded the theory of classical conditioning.
Who is Pavlov
Which disorder results from a combination of multiple genetic and environmental factors?
cystic fibrosis
type 2 diabetes
Down syndrome
Fragile X syndrome
What is Type Two Diabetes
Babies develop this type of grasp- it often indicates that they are ready to feed themselves.
What is the Pincer grasp.
Children who suffer from malnutrition can often become _______ in growth.
a) exhausted
b) arrested
c) stunted
What is stunted.
In what type of play do children play separately from each other but engage in similar activities?
What is parallel play.
1. Sensorimotor, Pre-operational, Concrete Operational and Formal Operational
What is the process in which an ovum, or egg, is released from an ovary?
fertilization
ovulation
menstruation
specialization
What is Ovulation
What is typically the least fully developed sensory system in newborns and infants?
What is sight.
Children who are located in lower SES communities are less likely to have access to what type of food?
Children are able to recognize what traits about themselves in early childhood?
What is gender, race, any type of physical trait.
The Zone of Proximal Development was developed by:
1. Piaget
2. Freud
3. Vygotsky
Who is Lev Vygotsky
What is an Allele?
One of two or more alternative versions of a gene that code for a specific trait or characteristic.
Which is an example of intermodal perception?
An infant touches a block and feels its sharp edges.
A toddler hears a shaking rattle.
A toddler smells cinnamon apples and smiles.
A baby sees and hears a parent play peek-a-boo.
What is A baby sees and hears a parent play peek a boo.
Spanking is ___________ for children.
What is traumatizing, not good, harmful.
A child that is prosocial, can be left alone and can regulate emotions could be said to have what type of attachment to others?
What is secure.
There are eight stages in the man's theory...
Who is Erickson
Please describe phenotype vs. a genotype.
The genotype is an organism's unique genetic makeup (its set of genes or alleles), while the phenotype is the observable physical or functional traits (like eye color or behavior) that result from that genotype interacting with environmental factors.
Babies grow in a pattern called proximodistal, which mean they grow like this:_____________ instead of adults who grow from the head down in a cephalocaudal patten.
What is from the center out.
Parents who are their children's friends are what type of parenting style?
What stage of Erickson's theory is a child age five in?
What is initiative vs. guilt.