Freud's 5 psychosexual stages of development
What reciprocal exchange between two forces does the mental state emerge from?
cathexis and anti cathexis
What psychosocial stage is the age range 1.5-3 years old and has rapid growth in muscular maturation and verbalization?
Autonomy versus Shame and Doubt
What is stagnation?
caring primarily for oneself
self indulgence
Is Kohlbergs theory of moral development linear or not linear?
linear
Piaget says that all human development and behavior arises from interactive patterns or templates called?
Schemas
In the Phallic stage the super ego develops at age?
4
What psychosocial stage is from 6-11 years old and the need of a child is to make things well?
Industry versus Inferiority
In the Autonomy versus Shame and Doubt stage, what is an autonomous will?
process of identity building
independent individual
Kohlberg believes that what shapes childrens understanding of moral concepts such as ethics, justice and rights?
experiences
What is integration of perceptions into a schema?
assimilation
In the Genital Stage what two things happen?
Acceptance of ones genitalia
Concern for others well being
Initiative versus Guilt stage is what age level?
3 to 6 years old
Why are school groups necessary for the stage of Industry versus Inferiority?
gaining and testing mastery
Can kohlbergs stages be skipped?
No
What is modifying a schema to fit a new object, experience or situation?
accommodation
What stage is the expression of sexual aggressive drives?
Latency Stage
Intimacy versus Isolation begins in early adulthood and name one thing that happens in failure to achieve intimacy?
Distancing
Highly stereotyped interpersonal relationships
In Identity versus role confusion, what is important in providing support, values and an arena in which to experiment with various roles?
Peer Group
Lawrence Kohlberg believed that infants have morals and ethics at birth? True or False
False
What is the age range of this stage?
Formal Operational Stage 11 to adolescence
The anti cathexis serves to do what two things?
restrict urges of id
keep repressed memories in the unconscious mind
What is the reintegration of various components of self into a whole person?
Ego Synthesis
In the stage of Initiative versus Guilt, what 2 dangers impede an individual from actualizing inner capacities?
hysterical denial
self-restriction
What is needed to progress between stages in Kohlbergs theory of moral development?
role model
What stage of Piaget is where the child can return to the origional outlook he/she had?
What is the age range of this stage?
Concrete Operational Stage
Ages 7 to 11