Freud
This part of personality operates on the pleasure principle.
What is the Id?
Erikson’s theory focuses on social and emotional development across the ___.
What is the lifespan?
Piaget’s theory focuses on this type of development.
What is cognitive development?
Kohlberg studied this type of development.
What is moral development?
A study that follows the same people over many years.
What is a longitudinal study?
This part of personality follows the reality principle.
What is the Ego?
The stage during adolescence when teens discover who they are.
What is Identity vs. Role Confusion?
The first stage where infants learn through senses and movement.
What is Sensorimotor stage?
The level where behavior is based on avoiding punishment.
What is Preconventional level?
A study comparing different age groups at one time.
What is a cross-sectional study?
This part represents the moral conscience.
What is the Superego?
The middle adulthood stage focused on contributing to society.
What is Generativity vs. Stagnation?
The stage where children begin logical thinking about concrete objects.
What is Concrete Operational stage?
The level where individuals follow rules to maintain order.
What is Conventional level?
Teaching children is known as this.
What is pedagogy?
Freud believed this stage of life most strongly shapes personality.
What is early childhood?
Helping mentor youth is an example of this concept.
What is generativity?
The final stage that allows abstract reasoning.
What is Formal Operational stage?
The highest level based on ethical principles.
What is Postconventional level?
Independence and self-control is called this.
What is autonomy?
Freud’s theory focuses on unconscious behavior and biological ________.
What are instincts (or drives)?
The infancy stage where babies learn whether they can trust caregivers.
What is Trust vs. Mistrust?
This stage includes imaginative play and symbolic thinking.
What is Preoperational stage?
This theorist believed moral reasoning develops in stages.
Who is Lawrence Kohlberg?
A study that tests cause and effect relationships.
What is an experimental study?
This theorist focused on identity development during adolescence and created eight psychosocial stages.
Who is Erik Erikson?